fix: 清空运行时代理后转发器直连并门控恢复、跳过空地址成员、补测

agent/chat.go

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ type ChatAgent struct {
 	tx             *transcript.Store
 	window         int
 	proxyAddr      string
+	proxyAddrFn    func() string
 	proxyCACert    string
 	webSearch      WebSearchOpts
 	guard          *guard.Guard // optional; nil disables intercept hooks for chat
@@ -65,7 +66,8 @@ func (c *ChatAgent) maxTokens() int {
 
 // SetProxy points the chat agent's WebFetch/Bash at the recording proxy plus the
 // CA cert it trusts (empty addr = direct). Kept for parity with the other agents.
-func (c *ChatAgent) SetProxy(addr, caCert string) { c.proxyAddr, c.proxyCACert = addr, caCert }
+func (c *ChatAgent) SetProxy(addr, caCert string)      { c.proxyAddr, c.proxyCACert = addr, caCert }
+func (c *ChatAgent) SetProxyProvider(fn func() string) { c.proxyAddrFn = fn }
 
 // SetWebSearch selects the web_search backend for the chat agent (off by default).
 func (c *ChatAgent) SetWebSearch(o WebSearchOpts) { c.webSearch = o }
@@ -124,6 +126,10 @@ func (c *ChatAgent) Chat(ctx context.Context, agentKey, sessionID, message strin
 	defer cleanup()
 
 	system, boundary := deferredSystem(chatSystem(agentKey, c.workDir, sessionWorkDir), def)
+	proxyAddr := c.proxyAddr
+	if c.proxyAddrFn != nil {
+		proxyAddr = c.proxyAddrFn()
+	}
 	opts := agentcore.Options{
 		Provider:        c.prov,
 		SystemPrompt:    system,
@@ -133,7 +139,7 @@ func (c *ChatAgent) Chat(ctx context.Context, agentKey, sessionID, message strin
 		UnlockSet:       def.Unlock,
 		PermissionMode:  permission.ModeBypass,
 		EnableWebFetch:  true, // 走记录代理留痕；载入代理 CA 验证 MITM 重签的 HTTPS 证书
-		WebFetchProxy:   c.proxyAddr,
+		WebFetchProxy:   proxyAddr,
 		WebFetchCACert:  c.proxyCACert,
 		// 联网搜索(可选)。ddgs 无需 key；brave-free 需 BraveKey；tavily 需 TavilyKey。
 		// WebSearchProxy 是独立出口代理(http/https/socks5)，与记录流量的 MITM 代理无关；空则直连。
@@ -145,7 +151,7 @@ func (c *ChatAgent) Chat(ctx context.Context, agentKey, sessionID, message strin
 		DeepSeekSearchAPIKey:  ws.DeepSeekAPIKey,
 		DeepSeekSearchModel:   ws.DeepSeekModel,
 		WebSearchProxy:        ws.Proxy,
-		BashEnv:               proxyEnv(c.proxyAddr, c.proxyCACert), // Bash 子命令默认走代理+信任 CA
+		BashEnv:               proxyEnv(proxyAddr, c.proxyCACert), // Bash 子命令默认走代理+信任 CA
 		WorkingDir:            sessionWorkDir,
 		MaxTurns:              maxTurns,
 		MaxDuration:           maxDuration,

agent/mainagent.go

@@ -21,11 +21,12 @@ type MainAgent struct {
 	findingRecorder FindingRecorder
 	prov            llm.Provider
 	model           string
-	tx              *transcript.Store                      // raw LLM conversation persistence (nil = off)
-	window          int                                    // context window in tokens (for compaction)
-	windowFn        func() int                             // optional dynamic task-chain minimum
-	maxTurns        int                                    // max agent turns per run (0 = unlimited)
-	proxyAddr       string                                 // recording proxy for WebFetch (empty = direct)
+	tx              *transcript.Store // raw LLM conversation persistence (nil = off)
+	window          int               // context window in tokens (for compaction)
+	windowFn        func() int        // optional dynamic task-chain minimum
+	maxTurns        int               // max agent turns per run (0 = unlimited)
+	proxyAddr       string            // recording proxy for WebFetch (empty = direct)
+	proxyAddrFn     func() string
 	proxyCACert     string                                 // recording proxy's CA cert path (HTTPS verify)
 	webSearch       WebSearchOpts                          // web_search tool backend selection (off by default)
 	workDir         string                                 // shared work dir (surfaced in prompt as artifact-output target)
@@ -72,7 +73,8 @@ func (m *MainAgent) compactionWindow() int {
 
 // SetProxy points the main agent's WebFetch at the recording proxy plus the CA
 // cert it trusts to verify HTTPS through it (empty addr = direct).
-func (m *MainAgent) SetProxy(addr, caCert string) { m.proxyAddr, m.proxyCACert = addr, caCert }
+func (m *MainAgent) SetProxy(addr, caCert string)      { m.proxyAddr, m.proxyCACert = addr, caCert }
+func (m *MainAgent) SetProxyProvider(fn func() string) { m.proxyAddrFn = fn }
 
 // SetWebSearch selects the web_search backend for the main agent (off by default).
 func (m *MainAgent) SetWebSearch(o WebSearchOpts) { m.webSearch = o }
@@ -132,6 +134,10 @@ func (m *MainAgent) Chat(ctx context.Context, taskID int64, mainSeg int, as *db.
 	mainDir := ensureRunDir(m.workDir, taskID, 0)
 	ctx = intercept.WithReviewWorkingDirectory(ctx, mainDir)
 	system, boundary := deferredSystem(mainAgentSystem(goal, m.workDir, mainDir), def)
+	proxyAddr := m.proxyAddr
+	if m.proxyAddrFn != nil {
+		proxyAddr = m.proxyAddrFn()
+	}
 	opts := agentcore.Options{
 		Provider:        m.prov,
 		SystemPrompt:    system,
@@ -141,7 +147,7 @@ func (m *MainAgent) Chat(ctx context.Context, taskID int64, mainSeg int, as *db.
 		UnlockSet:       def.Unlock,
 		PermissionMode:  permission.ModeBypass,
 		EnableWebFetch:  true, // 走记录代理留痕；载入代理 CA 验证 MITM 重签的 HTTPS 证书
-		WebFetchProxy:   m.proxyAddr,
+		WebFetchProxy:   proxyAddr,
 		WebFetchCACert:  m.proxyCACert,
 		// 联网搜索(可选)。ddgs 无需 key；brave-free 需 BraveKey；tavily 需 TavilyKey。
 		// WebSearchProxy 是独立出口代理(http/https/socks5)，与记录流量的 MITM 代理无关；空则直连。
@@ -153,8 +159,8 @@ func (m *MainAgent) Chat(ctx context.Context, taskID int64, mainSeg int, as *db.
 		DeepSeekSearchAPIKey:  m.webSearch.DeepSeekAPIKey,
 		DeepSeekSearchModel:   m.webSearch.DeepSeekModel,
 		WebSearchProxy:        m.webSearch.Proxy,
-		BashEnv:               proxyEnv(m.proxyAddr, m.proxyCACert), // Bash 子命令默认走代理+信任 CA
-		WorkingDir:            mainDir,                              // 本任务工作目录 <workDir>/tasks/<taskID>
+		BashEnv:               proxyEnv(proxyAddr, m.proxyCACert), // Bash 子命令默认走代理+信任 CA
+		WorkingDir:            mainDir,                            // 本任务工作目录 <workDir>/tasks/<taskID>
 		ToolOutputDir:         cmdOutDir(mainDir),
 		MaxTurns:              m.maxTurns,                             // 0 = unlimited (configurable in agent management)
 		Compaction:            compactionConfig(m.compactionWindow()), // long chats stay within the window

agent/planner.go

@@ -31,14 +31,15 @@ type Planner struct {
 	killWork          func(intentID int64) error             // engine callback to terminate a running work (nil = off)
 	steerWork         func(intentID int64, msg string) error // engine callback to steer a running work mid-run (nil = off)
 	proxyAddr         string                                 // recording proxy for WebFetch (empty = direct)
-	proxyCACert       string                                 // recording proxy's CA cert path (HTTPS verify)
-	webSearch         WebSearchOpts                          // web_search tool backend selection (off by default)
-	workDir           string                                 // shared work dir (surfaced in prompt as artifact-output target)
-	injectConstraints func() bool                            // resolver: inject task operation constraints into system prompt? (nil = yes)
-	nonStreamingFn    func() bool                            // resolver: use non-streaming (Complete) path? (nil = streaming)
-	noaEnabledFn      func() bool                            // resolver: use experimental noa compaction? (nil = off)
-	maxTokensFn       func() int                             // resolver: per-reply output cap (nil/0 = send no cap)
-	compactor         *Compactor                             // cold-node compaction (§7); nil = disabled
+	proxyAddrFn       func() string
+	proxyCACert       string        // recording proxy's CA cert path (HTTPS verify)
+	webSearch         WebSearchOpts // web_search tool backend selection (off by default)
+	workDir           string        // shared work dir (surfaced in prompt as artifact-output target)
+	injectConstraints func() bool   // resolver: inject task operation constraints into system prompt? (nil = yes)
+	nonStreamingFn    func() bool   // resolver: use non-streaming (Complete) path? (nil = streaming)
+	noaEnabledFn      func() bool   // resolver: use experimental noa compaction? (nil = off)
+	maxTokensFn       func() int    // resolver: per-reply output cap (nil/0 = send no cap)
+	compactor         *Compactor    // cold-node compaction (§7); nil = disabled
 
 	// todos keeps ONE plan-scratchpad per task (keyed by exploration id) so the
 	// planner's multi-step plan survives across wake-ups — each Plan() is a fresh
@@ -90,7 +91,8 @@ func (p *Planner) compactionWindow() int {
 
 // SetProxy points the planner's WebFetch at the recording proxy plus the CA cert
 // it trusts to verify HTTPS through it (empty addr = direct).
-func (p *Planner) SetProxy(addr, caCert string) { p.proxyAddr, p.proxyCACert = addr, caCert }
+func (p *Planner) SetProxy(addr, caCert string)      { p.proxyAddr, p.proxyCACert = addr, caCert }
+func (p *Planner) SetProxyProvider(fn func() string) { p.proxyAddrFn = fn }
 
 // SetWebSearch selects the web_search backend for the planner (off by default).
 func (p *Planner) SetWebSearch(o WebSearchOpts) { p.webSearch = o }
@@ -402,6 +404,10 @@ func (p *Planner) Plan(ctx context.Context, taskID int64, as *db.AssetStore, ts
 	if tc.DeadlineUnix > 0 {
 		settle = wrapupSettlementForTask("planner", nil, clamped)
 	}
+	proxyAddr := p.proxyAddr
+	if p.proxyAddrFn != nil {
+		proxyAddr = p.proxyAddrFn()
+	}
 	opts := agentcore.Options{
 		Provider:        p.prov,
 		SystemPrompt:    system,
@@ -411,7 +417,7 @@ func (p *Planner) Plan(ctx context.Context, taskID int64, as *db.AssetStore, ts
 		UnlockSet:       def.Unlock,
 		PermissionMode:  permission.ModeBypass,
 		EnableWebFetch:  true, // 走记录代理留痕；载入代理 CA 验证 MITM 重签的 HTTPS 证书
-		WebFetchProxy:   p.proxyAddr,
+		WebFetchProxy:   proxyAddr,
 		WebFetchCACert:  p.proxyCACert,
 		// 联网搜索(可选)。ddgs 无需 key；brave-free 需 BraveKey；tavily 需 TavilyKey。
 		// WebSearchProxy 是独立出口代理(http/https/socks5)，与记录流量的 MITM 代理无关；空则直连。
@@ -423,8 +429,8 @@ func (p *Planner) Plan(ctx context.Context, taskID int64, as *db.AssetStore, ts
 		DeepSeekSearchAPIKey:  p.webSearch.DeepSeekAPIKey,
 		DeepSeekSearchModel:   p.webSearch.DeepSeekModel,
 		WebSearchProxy:        p.webSearch.Proxy,
-		BashEnv:               proxyEnv(p.proxyAddr, p.proxyCACert), // Bash 子命令默认走代理+信任 CA
-		WorkingDir:            taskDir,                              // 本任务工作目录 <workDir>/tasks/<taskID>
+		BashEnv:               proxyEnv(proxyAddr, p.proxyCACert), // Bash 子命令默认走代理+信任 CA
+		WorkingDir:            taskDir,                            // 本任务工作目录 <workDir>/tasks/<taskID>
 		ToolOutputDir:         cmdOutDir(taskDir),
 		MaxTurns:              p.maxTurns, // 0 = unlimited (configurable in agent management)
 		MaxDuration:           maxDur,     // 0=不限;有 deadline 时=距 deadline 剩余

agent/worker.go

@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ type Worker struct {
 	model           string
 	workDir         string
 	proxyAddr       string
+	proxyAddrFn     func() string
 	proxyCACert     string            // recording proxy's CA cert path (for WebFetch HTTPS verify)
 	webSearch       WebSearchOpts     // web_search tool backend selection (off by default)
 	tx              *transcript.Store // raw LLM conversation persistence (nil = off)
@@ -188,6 +189,8 @@ func (w *Worker) compactionWindow() int {
 // that MITM proxy. Empty addr disables the hint.
 func (w *Worker) SetProxy(addr, caCert string) { w.proxyAddr, w.proxyCACert = addr, caCert }
 
+func (w *Worker) SetProxyProvider(fn func() string) { w.proxyAddrFn = fn }
+
 // SetWebSearch selects the web_search backend for this worker (off by default).
 func (w *Worker) SetWebSearch(o WebSearchOpts) { w.webSearch = o }
 
@@ -393,7 +396,11 @@ func (w *Worker) execute(ctx context.Context, name string, taskID int64, as *db.
 	// inherit a parent run's background into the action reviewer.
 	ctx = intercept.WithReviewContext(ctx, runDir, intercept.ReviewBackground{})
 	overview := renderWorkerGraphOverview(tsx.graphOverviewData())
-	sysBody := workerSystem(w.proxyAddr, w.proxyCACert, w.workDir, runDir)
+	proxyAddr := w.proxyAddr
+	if w.proxyAddrFn != nil {
+		proxyAddr = w.proxyAddrFn()
+	}
+	sysBody := workerSystem(proxyAddr, w.proxyCACert, w.workDir, runDir)
 	if w.wantConstraints() {
 		sysBody += constraintBlock(ts) // 操作约束(若有)注入系统提示,worker 执行时严格遵守
 	}
@@ -437,7 +444,7 @@ func (w *Worker) execute(ctx context.Context, name string, taskID int64, as *db.
 		// WebFetch 走记录代理，其 HTTP 与 curl 一样被留痕；载入代理 CA 让经 MITM
 		// 重签的 HTTPS 证书能【正常校验通过】（而非关掉校验）。proxy 空则直连。
 		EnableWebFetch: true,
-		WebFetchProxy:  w.proxyAddr,
+		WebFetchProxy:  proxyAddr,
 		WebFetchCACert: w.proxyCACert,
 		// 联网搜索(可选)。ddgs 无需 key；brave-free 需 BraveKey；tavily 需 TavilyKey。
 		// WebSearchProxy 是独立的出口代理(http/https/socks5)，与记录流量的 MITM 代理无关；空则直连。
@@ -450,7 +457,7 @@ func (w *Worker) execute(ctx context.Context, name string, taskID int64, as *db.
 		DeepSeekSearchModel:   w.webSearch.DeepSeekModel,
 		WebSearchProxy:        w.webSearch.Proxy,
 		// Bash 子命令的 HTTP 默认走记录代理 + 信任其 CA（工具无需 -x/-k）。
-		BashEnv:    proxyEnv(w.proxyAddr, w.proxyCACert),
+		BashEnv:    proxyEnv(proxyAddr, w.proxyCACert),
 		WorkingDir: runDir,
 		MaxTurns:   w.maxTurns, // 0 = unlimited (configurable in agent management)
 		// 墙钟预算,轮边界判,不打断半路;0 = 不限。有任务级 deadline 时夹逼到 min(自身预算,

cmd/artex/main.go

@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ func run() int {
 	}
 	log.Printf("[config] skill 目录: %s", skillDir)
 	srv := server.New(ctx, mgr, skillDir, *dataDir, config.BaseDir())
+	defer srv.Close()
 	httpSrv := &http.Server{
 		Addr:              *addr,
 		Handler:           srv.Handler(),

server/customtool.go

@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ func (s *Server) runScriptTool(ctx context.Context, key string, execRaw json.Raw
 	}
 	body, err := execPython(ctx, interp, key, spec.Code, params, workDir, sessionEnv, timeoutOr(spec.TimeoutMs, 120000))
 	if err != nil {
-		return actool.Errorf(err.Error()), nil
+		return actool.Errorf(maskSecrets(err.Error())), nil
 	}
 	return actool.Text(actool.Capture(tc, body)), nil
 }
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ func (s *Server) runHTTPTool(ctx context.Context, execRaw json.RawMessage, param
 	defer cancel()
 	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(runCtx, method, rawURL, bodyReader)
 	if err != nil {
-		return actool.Errorf(err.Error()), nil
+		return actool.Errorf(maskSecrets(err.Error())), nil
 	}
 	for k, v := range spec.Headers {
 		req.Header.Set(k, renderTemplate(v, params, identity))
@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ func (s *Server) runHTTPTool(ctx context.Context, execRaw json.RawMessage, param
 		if spec.UseRecordingProxy || strings.TrimSpace(spec.Proxy) == strings.TrimSpace(s.m.GlobalProxy()) {
 			s.handleProxyToolFailure(runCtx, err)
 		}
-		return actool.Errorf("请求失败: " + err.Error()), nil
+		return actool.Errorf("请求失败: " + maskSecrets(err.Error())), nil
 	}
 	defer resp.Body.Close()
 	respBody, _ := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(resp.Body, 1<<20))

server/egress_probe.go

@@ -341,6 +341,7 @@ func (s *Server) testEgressProxy(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	var req struct {
 		GlobalProxy string `json:"global_proxy"`
 		ProbeURL    string `json:"probe_url"` // 可选：覆盖默认探测地址
+		Resume      bool   `json:"resume"`    // manual settings probe may release paused_by_proxy tasks
 	}
 	// 请求体只有一个地址，给个上限，免得被塞大 payload。
 	r.Body = http.MaxBytesReader(w, r.Body, 64<<10)
@@ -366,16 +367,21 @@ func (s *Server) testEgressProxy(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	agentCA := s.m.ProxyCACert()    // 捕获开时是 MITM 的 CA 路径；关时为空
 	savedProxy := s.m.GlobalProxy() // 已保存的 global_proxy
 
-	// 表单值 ≠ 已保存值时，② 仍按表单值测，但 agent 走的是已保存值——必须提示。
-	// 归一化再比：尾斜杠不算"未保存"。
-	pending := normalizeProxy(req.GlobalProxy) != normalizeProxy(savedProxy)
-
 	// 整体上限 40s：单次 Timeout 只兜一次，不兜总量；前端 fetch 没有超时。
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(r.Context(), 40*time.Second)
 	defer cancel()
-	proxyGuards := s.snapshotProxyReconnectGuards(false)
+	var proxyGuards map[string]proxyReconnectGuard
+	if req.Resume {
+		proxyGuards = s.snapshotProxyReconnectGuardsWithExhausted(false, true)
+	}
 
 	configuredProxy := strings.TrimSpace(req.GlobalProxy)
+	if strings.Contains(configuredProxy, "***") || strings.Contains(configuredProxy, "******") {
+		configuredProxy = s.m.GlobalProxy()
+	}
+	// 表单值 ≠ 已保存值时，② 仍按表单值测，但 agent 走的是已保存值——必须提示。
+	// 归一化再比：尾斜杠不算"未保存"。
+	pending := normalizeProxy(configuredProxy) != normalizeProxy(savedProxy)
 	rep := egressReport{
 		Capture:    capture,
 		Configured: maskSecrets(configuredProxy),
@@ -418,10 +424,10 @@ func (s *Server) testEgressProxy(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 
 	rep.OK = judgeEgress(rep)
 	rep.Warnings = egressWarnings(rep, pending, savedProxy)
-	if rep.OK && !pending {
-		// The settings page uses this endpoint for its manual "测试代理" action.
-		// A successful probe is the same signal as an automatic reconnect success,
-		// but it must never consume an automatic attempt.
+	if req.Resume && rep.OK && !pending {
+		// The navbar uses the same probe endpoint for display-only polling but
+		// omits resume. Only an explicit settings-page test can release the
+		// guarded paused_by_proxy tasks.
 		s.proxyReconnectSuccessWithGuards(proxyGuards, nil)
 	}
 	writeJSON(w, 200, rep)

server/forward_proxy.go

@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+package server
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"golang.org/x/net/proxy"
+)
+
+// dynamicForwardProxy is a credential-free, stable local proxy. Each request
+// resolves the current upstream, so pool switches do not rebuild agents or MCP.
+type dynamicForwardProxy struct {
+	ln      net.Listener
+	addr    string
+	current func() string
+	direct  func() bool
+	server  *http.Server
+	once    sync.Once
+	mu      sync.Mutex
+	conns   map[net.Conn]struct{}
+	ctx     context.Context
+	cancel  context.CancelFunc
+}
+
+func newDynamicForwardProxy(current func() string) (*dynamicForwardProxy, error) {
+	ln, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+	p := &dynamicForwardProxy{ln: ln, addr: "http://" + ln.Addr().String(), current: current, direct: func() bool { return true }, conns: map[net.Conn]struct{}{}, ctx: ctx, cancel: cancel}
+	p.server = &http.Server{Handler: http.HandlerFunc(p.serveHTTP), BaseContext: func(net.Listener) context.Context { return ctx }}
+	go p.server.Serve(ln)
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+func (p *dynamicForwardProxy) Addr() string {
+	if p == nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return p.addr
+}
+func (p *dynamicForwardProxy) Close() error {
+	if p == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	p.once.Do(func() {
+		p.cancel()
+		p.mu.Lock()
+		for c := range p.conns {
+			_ = c.Close()
+		}
+		p.conns = nil
+		p.mu.Unlock()
+		_ = p.server.Close()
+	})
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (p *dynamicForwardProxy) track(c net.Conn) func() {
+	if c == nil {
+		return func() {}
+	}
+	p.mu.Lock()
+	if p.conns != nil {
+		p.conns[c] = struct{}{}
+	}
+	p.mu.Unlock()
+	return func() { p.mu.Lock(); delete(p.conns, c); p.mu.Unlock() }
+}
+
+func (p *dynamicForwardProxy) serveHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if r.Method == http.MethodConnect {
+		p.serveConnect(w, r)
+		return
+	}
+	up := strings.TrimSpace(p.current())
+	if up == "" && p.direct != nil && !p.direct() {
+		http.Error(w, "proxy unavailable", 502)
+		return
+	}
+	tr := &http.Transport{Proxy: nil}
+	if up != "" {
+		u, err := url.Parse(up)
+		if err != nil {
+			http.Error(w, "proxy unavailable", 502)
+			return
+		}
+		if strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(u.Scheme), "socks5") {
+			d, err := socksDialer(u)
+			if err != nil {
+				http.Error(w, "proxy unavailable", 502)
+				return
+			}
+			tr.DialContext = func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
+				return dialProxyContext(ctx, d, network, addr)
+			}
+		} else {
+			tr.Proxy = http.ProxyURL(u)
+		}
+	}
+	tr.TLSClientConfig = &tls.Config{MinVersion: tls.VersionTLS12}
+	defer tr.CloseIdleConnections()
+	rr := r.Clone(r.Context())
+	if rr.URL.IsAbs() == false {
+		rr.URL.Scheme = "http"
+		rr.URL.Host = r.Host
+	}
+	rr.RequestURI = ""
+	for k := range rr.Header {
+		if strings.EqualFold(k, "Proxy-Authorization") {
+			rr.Header.Del(k)
+		}
+	}
+	resp, err := tr.RoundTrip(rr)
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, "proxy unavailable", 502)
+		return
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+	for k, vv := range resp.Header {
+		for _, v := range vv {
+			w.Header().Add(k, v)
+		}
+	}
+	w.WriteHeader(resp.StatusCode)
+	_, _ = io.Copy(w, resp.Body)
+}
+
+func (p *dynamicForwardProxy) serveConnect(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	up := strings.TrimSpace(p.current())
+	if up == "" && p.direct != nil && !p.direct() {
+		http.Error(w, "proxy unavailable", 502)
+		return
+	}
+	target := r.Host
+	var conn net.Conn
+	var err error
+	if up == "" {
+		conn, err = (&net.Dialer{Timeout: 10 * time.Second}).DialContext(r.Context(), "tcp", target)
+	} else {
+		u, e := url.Parse(up)
+		if e != nil {
+			err = e
+		} else if strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(u.Scheme), "socks5") {
+			d, e := socksDialer(u)
+			if e != nil {
+				err = e
+			} else {
+				conn, err = dialProxyContext(r.Context(), d, "tcp", target)
+			}
+		} else {
+			conn, err = dialHTTPConnect(r.Context(), u, target)
+		}
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, "proxy unavailable", 502)
+		return
+	}
+	h, ok := w.(http.Hijacker)
+	if !ok {
+		http.Error(w, "proxy unavailable", 500)
+		return
+	}
+	client, rw, err := h.Hijack()
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	removeClient := p.track(client)
+	defer removeClient()
+	removeUpstream := p.track(conn)
+	defer removeUpstream()
+	defer client.Close()
+	defer conn.Close()
+	_, _ = rw.WriteString("HTTP/1.1 200 Connection Established\r\n\r\n")
+	_ = rw.Flush()
+	clientReader := io.Reader(client)
+	if rw.Reader != nil && rw.Reader.Buffered() > 0 {
+		clientReader = io.MultiReader(rw.Reader, client)
+	}
+	done := make(chan struct{}, 2)
+	go func() { _, _ = io.Copy(conn, clientReader); _ = conn.Close(); done <- struct{}{} }()
+	go func() { _, _ = io.Copy(client, conn); _ = client.Close(); done <- struct{}{} }()
+	<-done
+}
+
+func socksDialer(u *url.URL) (proxy.Dialer, error) {
+	var auth *proxy.Auth
+	if u.User != nil {
+		pw, _ := u.User.Password()
+		auth = &proxy.Auth{User: u.User.Username(), Password: pw}
+	}
+	return proxy.SOCKS5("tcp", u.Host, auth, &net.Dialer{Timeout: 10 * time.Second})
+}
+
+func dialProxyContext(ctx context.Context, d proxy.Dialer, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
+	if cd, ok := d.(proxy.ContextDialer); ok {
+		return cd.DialContext(ctx, network, addr)
+	}
+	type result struct {
+		c   net.Conn
+		err error
+	}
+	ch := make(chan result, 1)
+	go func() { c, err := d.Dial(network, addr); ch <- result{c, err} }()
+	select {
+	case r := <-ch:
+		return r.c, r.err
+	case <-ctx.Done():
+		go func() {
+			r := <-ch
+			if r.c != nil {
+				_ = r.c.Close()
+			}
+		}()
+		return nil, ctx.Err()
+	}
+}
+
+type bufferedConn struct {
+	net.Conn
+	reader *bufio.Reader
+}
+
+func (c *bufferedConn) Read(p []byte) (int, error) { return c.reader.Read(p) }
+
+func dialHTTPConnect(ctx context.Context, u *url.URL, target string) (net.Conn, error) {
+	d := &net.Dialer{Timeout: 10 * time.Second}
+	addr := u.Host
+	if !strings.Contains(addr, ":") {
+		addr += ":80"
+	}
+	conn, err := d.DialContext(ctx, "tcp", addr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "https") {
+		conn = tls.Client(conn, &tls.Config{ServerName: u.Hostname(), MinVersion: tls.VersionTLS12})
+		if err := conn.(*tls.Conn).HandshakeContext(ctx); err != nil {
+			_ = conn.Close()
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	br := bufio.NewReadWriter(bufio.NewReader(conn), bufio.NewWriter(conn))
+	fmt.Fprintf(br, "CONNECT %s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: %s\r\n", target, target)
+	if u.User != nil {
+		req := &http.Request{Header: http.Header{}}
+		req.SetBasicAuth(u.User.Username(), func() string { p, _ := u.User.Password(); return p }())
+		fmt.Fprintf(br, "Proxy-Authorization: %s\r\n", req.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+	}
+	fmt.Fprint(br, "\r\n")
+	if err := br.Flush(); err != nil {
+		_ = conn.Close()
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	readCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 10*time.Second)
+	defer cancel()
+	type responseResult struct {
+		resp *http.Response
+		err  error
+	}
+	readDone := make(chan responseResult, 1)
+	go func() {
+		resp, err := http.ReadResponse(br.Reader, &http.Request{Method: http.MethodConnect})
+		readDone <- responseResult{resp: resp, err: err}
+	}()
+	var rr responseResult
+	select {
+	case rr = <-readDone:
+	case <-readCtx.Done():
+		_ = conn.Close()
+		<-readDone
+		return nil, readCtx.Err()
+	}
+	resp, err := rr.resp, rr.err
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = conn.Close()
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if resp.StatusCode/100 != 2 {
+		_ = conn.Close()
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("upstream CONNECT: %s", resp.Status)
+	}
+	return &bufferedConn{Conn: conn, reader: br.Reader}, nil
+}

server/manager.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/Autumn-27/artex/agent"
@@ -282,7 +283,10 @@ type Manager struct {
 	// (http/https/socks5, optional user:pass). Empty = direct. When traffic
 	// capture is on it becomes the MITM's upstream; when capture is off it is
 	// injected into agent bash env / WebFetch directly. See ProxyAddr.
-	globalProxy string
+	globalProxy         string
+	proxyPool           *proxyPoolState
+	forwardProxy        *dynamicForwardProxy
+	proxyPoolConfigured atomic.Bool
 }
 
 // SetTaskControlMutex lets lifecycle operations that originate in Manager
@@ -582,6 +586,14 @@ func NewManager(dir, proxyAddr string) (*Manager, error) {
 		log.Printf("[llmusage] create table: %v", err)
 	}
 	m := &Manager{dir: dir, pg: pg, assets: pg.Assets(), tasks: map[string]*Task{}, interceptor: intercept.New(pg)}
+	if fp, ferr := newDynamicForwardProxy(func() string { return m.GlobalProxy() }); ferr == nil {
+		m.forwardProxy = fp
+		// An empty runtime route means direct egress, even when the persisted
+		// pool still contains disabled or blank entries.
+		fp.direct = func() bool { return strings.TrimSpace(m.GlobalProxy()) == "" }
+	} else {
+		log.Printf("[proxy] local forwarder disabled: %v", ferr)
+	}
 	if proxyAddr != "" {
 		tr, err := traffic.Open(filepath.Join(dir, "traffic"), proxyAddr)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -642,6 +654,7 @@ func NewManager(dir, proxyAddr string) (*Manager, error) {
 	if v, ok, _ := pg.GetSetting(settingGlobalProxy); ok {
 		m.globalProxy = strings.TrimSpace(v)
 	}
+	m.initProxyPool()
 	if m.traffic != nil {
 		if err := m.traffic.SetUpstreamProxy(m.globalProxy); err != nil {
 			log.Printf("[proxy] 全局代理 %q 无效，已忽略: %v", m.globalProxy, err)
@@ -1016,8 +1029,12 @@ func (m *Manager) ProxyAddr() string {
 		return m.traffic.ProxyAddr()
 	}
 	m.mu.RLock()
-	defer m.mu.RUnlock()
-	return m.globalProxy
+	global := m.globalProxy
+	m.mu.RUnlock()
+	if (global != "" || m.proxyPoolConfigured.Load()) && m.forwardProxy != nil {
+		return m.forwardProxy.Addr()
+	}
+	return maskSecrets(global)
 }
 
 // ProxyCACert returns the CA cert path agents must trust to verify HTTPS through
@@ -1047,7 +1064,30 @@ func (m *Manager) SetGlobalProxy(raw string) error {
 	raw = strings.TrimSpace(raw)
 	if raw != "" {
 		if _, err := traffic.ValidateProxyURL(raw); err != nil {
-			return err
+			return fmt.Errorf("%s", maskSecrets(err.Error()))
+		}
+	}
+	if m.proxyPool != nil {
+		m.proxyPool.mu.Lock()
+		managed := len(m.proxyPool.entries) > 0
+		if !managed && raw != "" {
+			m.proxyPool.entries = []proxyPoolEntry{{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "proxy-legacy", URL: maskSecrets(raw), Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: raw}}
+			m.proxyPool.active = "proxy-legacy"
+			m.proxyPoolConfigured.Store(true)
+			if err := m.applyActiveProxyLocked("proxy-legacy", "manual"); err != nil {
+				m.proxyPool.entries = nil
+				m.proxyPool.active = ""
+				m.proxyPool.mu.Unlock()
+				return err
+			}
+			m.proxyPool.mu.Unlock()
+			return nil
+		}
+		m.proxyPool.mu.Unlock()
+		if managed {
+			// The legacy field is a read-only echo once a pool exists. Pool API
+			// operations are the sole authority for health, enablement and switching.
+			return nil
 		}
 	}
 	if err := m.pg.SetSetting(settingGlobalProxy, raw); err != nil {
@@ -1061,12 +1101,14 @@ func (m *Manager) SetGlobalProxy(raw string) error {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
-	// Keep the browser MCP's egress in sync with the new global proxy too.
 	m.syncBrowserMCPProxy()
 	return nil
 }
 
 func (m *Manager) Close() error {
+	if m.forwardProxy != nil {
+		_ = m.forwardProxy.Close()
+	}
 	m.mu.Lock()
 	defer m.mu.Unlock()
 	if m.traffic != nil {

server/proxy_autoresume.go

@@ -65,6 +65,10 @@ type proxyReconnectGuard struct {
 }
 
 func (s *Server) snapshotProxyReconnectGuards(checkAttempt bool) map[string]proxyReconnectGuard {
+	return s.snapshotProxyReconnectGuardsWithExhausted(checkAttempt, false)
+}
+
+func (s *Server) snapshotProxyReconnectGuardsWithExhausted(checkAttempt, includeExhausted bool) map[string]proxyReconnectGuard {
 	guards := make(map[string]proxyReconnectGuard)
 	if s == nil || s.m == nil {
 		return guards
@@ -74,6 +78,9 @@ func (s *Server) snapshotProxyReconnectGuards(checkAttempt bool) map[string]prox
 		if st.PauseReason != "paused_by_proxy" {
 			continue
 		}
+		if st.ReconnectExhausted && !includeExhausted {
+			continue
+		}
 		guards[t.ID] = proxyReconnectGuard{
 			generation:   st.ReconnectGeneration,
 			attempt:      st.ReconnectAttempt,
@@ -135,7 +142,10 @@ func (s *Server) handleProxyFailure(taskID string, cause error) {
 	if strings.TrimSpace(s.m.GlobalProxy()) == "" {
 		return
 	}
-	if probe := probeEgress(context.Background(), s.m.GlobalProxy(), "", defaultEgressProbes, 10*time.Second); probe.OK {
+	if s.handleProxyPoolFailure(cause) {
+		return
+	}
+	if probe := s.runProxyProbe(s.ctx, s.m.GlobalProxy(), "", defaultEgressProbes, 10*time.Second); probe.OK {
 		return
 	}
 	s.pauseProxyTask(taskID, cause)
@@ -182,6 +192,9 @@ func (s *Server) pauseProxyTask(taskID string, cause error) {
 }
 
 func (s *Server) handleProxyTrafficFailure(cause error) {
+	if s.handleProxyPoolFailure(cause) {
+		return
+	}
 	if !isGlobalProxyDialFailure(cause) || strings.TrimSpace(s.m.GlobalProxy()) == "" {
 		return
 	}
@@ -200,6 +213,9 @@ func (s *Server) handleProxyTrafficFailure(cause error) {
 }
 
 func (s *Server) handleProxyToolFailure(ctx context.Context, cause error) {
+	if s.handleProxyPoolFailure(cause) {
+		return
+	}
 	if !isGlobalProxyDialFailure(cause) || strings.TrimSpace(s.m.GlobalProxy()) == "" {
 		return
 	}
@@ -215,7 +231,7 @@ func truncateProxyError(err error) string {
 	if err == nil {
 		return ""
 	}
-	s := err.Error()
+	s := maskSecrets(err.Error())
 	if len(s) > 240 {
 		return s[:240] + "…"
 	}
@@ -239,8 +255,21 @@ func (s *Server) runProxyReconnect(ctx context.Context) {
 
 func (s *Server) proxyReconnectTick() {
 	if strings.TrimSpace(s.m.GlobalProxy()) == "" {
+		// Clearing the runtime route is a successful direct transition. Reuse the
+		// generation gate so only eligible, non-exhausted proxy pauses resume.
+		s.proxyReconnectSuccess()
 		return
 	}
+	if s.m.proxyPool != nil && len(s.m.proxyPoolEntries()) > 0 {
+		// A pool tick may confirm the active route or switch to another available
+		// member. If it cannot confirm either, retain the original #106 per-task
+		// attempt/backoff/exhaustion loop (especially for a one-member legacy
+		// pool).
+		outcome := s.proxyPoolTick()
+		if outcome.confirmed || outcome.switched {
+			return
+		}
+	}
 	now := time.Now().Unix()
 	max, interval := s.proxyReconnectConfig()
 	for _, t := range s.m.List() {
@@ -396,7 +425,7 @@ func (s *Server) testTaskProxy(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		return
 	}
 	proxy := strings.TrimSpace(s.m.GlobalProxy())
-	guards := s.snapshotProxyReconnectGuards(false)
+	guards := s.snapshotProxyReconnectGuardsWithExhausted(false, true)
 	if proxy == "" {
 		writeJSON(w, 200, map[string]any{"ok": true, "direct": true})
 		s.proxyReconnectSuccessWithGuards(guards, nil)

server/proxy_pool_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,791 @@
+package server
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"context"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"net/url"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/Autumn-27/artex/agent"
+	"github.com/Autumn-27/artex/traffic"
+)
+
+func TestParseProxyBatchValidationAndDedup(t *testing.T) {
+	entries, errs := ParseProxyBatch("http://user:[email protected]:8080|one\nhttp://user:[email protected]:8080\nftp://bad:1\n# comment\n")
+	if len(entries) != 1 || len(errs) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("entries=%d errs=%d", len(entries), len(errs))
+	}
+	if entries[0].URL == "" || !strings.Contains(entries[0].URL, "pass") {
+		t.Fatalf("parser lost stored credential")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolSnapshotMasksCredentialsAndDisabledHealth(t *testing.T) {
+	m := &Manager{proxyPool: &proxyPoolState{entries: []proxyPoolEntry{{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "1", Enabled: false, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://user:secret@host:8080"}}, logs: []ProxySwitchLog{{From: "http://user:secret@host:8080", To: "http://user:secret2@host:8081", Reason: "timed"}}}}
+	entries, _, logs := m.ProxyPoolSnapshot()
+	if strings.Contains(entries[0].URL, "secret") || entries[0].Health != "disabled" {
+		t.Fatalf("entry leaked or wrong state: %+v", entries[0])
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(logs[0].From, "secret") || strings.Contains(logs[0].To, "secret2") {
+		t.Fatalf("switch log leaked credentials: %+v", logs[0])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolSequentialSkipsUnhealthyAndDisabled(t *testing.T) {
+	m := &Manager{proxyPool: &proxyPoolState{active: "a", entries: []proxyPoolEntry{
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "a", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://a"},
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "b", Enabled: false, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://b"},
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "c", Enabled: true, Health: "unhealthy-cooling"}, RawURL: "http://c"},
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "d", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://d"},
+	}}}
+	if got := m.selectHealthyLocked("a"); got != "d" {
+		t.Fatalf("selected %q", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolIntervalLowerBound(t *testing.T) {
+	if minProxyRotateInterval >= 5 {
+		t.Fatalf("bound must allow the documented 5s setting")
+	}
+	if minProxyRotateInterval != 3 {
+		t.Fatalf("bound=%d, rationale expects 3s", minProxyRotateInterval)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolPersistenceKeepsRawURL(t *testing.T) {
+	b, err := json.Marshal(proxyPoolPersist{Entries: []proxyPoolEntry{{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "1", URL: "http://***@host:1"}, RawURL: "http://user:pass@host:1"}}})
+	if err != nil || !strings.Contains(string(b), "raw_url") || !strings.Contains(string(b), "pass") {
+		t.Fatalf("bad persistence encoding: %s", b)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolURLKeyNormalizesHostCase(t *testing.T) {
+	a, _ := traffic.ValidateProxyURL("http://user:pass@HOST:8080")
+	b, _ := traffic.ValidateProxyURL("http://user:pass@host:8080")
+	if proxyURLKey(a) != proxyURLKey(b) {
+		t.Fatalf("keys differ: %q %q", proxyURLKey(a), proxyURLKey(b))
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolHealthThresholdCooldownAndRecovery(t *testing.T) {
+	m := &Manager{proxyPool: &proxyPoolState{entries: []proxyPoolEntry{{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "a", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://a"}}}}
+	fail := egressProbeResult{Error: "http://user:pass@proxy: connection refused"}
+	for i := 0; i < defaultProxyHealthThreshold-1; i++ {
+		m.markProxyProbe("a", fail)
+		if got := m.proxyPool.entries[0].Health; got != "healthy" {
+			t.Fatalf("failure %d moved to %s before threshold", i+1, got)
+		}
+	}
+	m.markProxyProbe("a", fail)
+	if got := m.proxyPool.entries[0]; got.Health != "unhealthy-cooling" || got.ConsecutiveFailures != defaultProxyHealthThreshold {
+		t.Fatalf("threshold state=%+v", got)
+	}
+	if got := m.proxyPool.entries[0].LastError; strings.Contains(got, "pass") || !strings.Contains(got, "***@") {
+		t.Fatalf("failure was not masked: %q", got)
+	}
+	m.markProxyProbe("a", egressProbeResult{OK: true, ExitIP: "203.0.113.9"})
+	if got := m.proxyPool.entries[0]; got.Health != "healthy" || got.ConsecutiveFailures != 0 || got.EgressIP != "203.0.113.9" {
+		t.Fatalf("recovery state=%+v", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolUncheckedMemberDoesNotPauseBeforeFailureThreshold(t *testing.T) {
+	m := proxyTestManager(t)
+	task, err := m.CreateTask("unchecked proxy", "goal", nil, 0, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer func() { _, _ = m.DeleteTask(task.ID, DeleteTaskOptions{}) }()
+	m.globalProxy = "http://a"
+	m.proxyPool = &proxyPoolState{active: "a", entries: []proxyPoolEntry{{
+		ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "a", Enabled: true, Health: "unknown"}, RawURL: "http://a",
+	}}}
+	s := &Server{m: m, ctx: context.Background(), proxyPoolProbeSem: make(chan struct{}, proxyPoolMaxProbeConcurrency)}
+	s.proxyProbe = func(context.Context, string, string, []string, time.Duration) egressProbeResult {
+		return egressProbeResult{Error: "proxy down"}
+	}
+	s.proxyPoolTickLocked(true)
+	if st := task.lifecycleSnapshot(); st.Paused || st.PauseReason == "paused_by_proxy" {
+		t.Fatalf("unchecked member paused the task: %+v", st)
+	}
+	if got := m.proxyPool.entries[0].Health; got != "unknown" {
+		t.Fatalf("single failure changed unchecked member to %q", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolCoolingWindowSkipsProbeUntilExpiry(t *testing.T) {
+	m := proxyTestManager(t)
+	m.globalProxy = "http://a"
+	m.proxyPool = &proxyPoolState{active: "a", entries: []proxyPoolEntry{{
+		ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "a", Enabled: true, Health: "unhealthy-cooling", ConsecutiveFailures: 3, LastCheckedAt: time.Now()}, RawURL: "http://a",
+	}}}
+	s := &Server{m: m, ctx: context.Background(), proxyPoolProbeSem: make(chan struct{}, proxyPoolMaxProbeConcurrency)}
+	calls := 0
+	s.proxyProbe = func(context.Context, string, string, []string, time.Duration) egressProbeResult {
+		calls++
+		return egressProbeResult{OK: true, ExitIP: "203.0.113.5"}
+	}
+	s.proxyPoolTickLocked(false)
+	if calls != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("cooling member was probed before cooldown expiry: calls=%d", calls)
+	}
+	m.proxyPool.entries[0].LastCheckedAt = time.Now().Add(-2 * time.Minute)
+	s.proxyPoolTickLocked(false)
+	if calls != 1 || m.proxyPool.entries[0].Health != "healthy" {
+		t.Fatalf("expired cooling member did not recover: calls=%d entry=%+v", calls, m.proxyPool.entries[0])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolTimedRotationUsesAvailableMembersAndRecoversTasks(t *testing.T) {
+	m := proxyTestManager(t)
+	if err := m.SetProxyPoolSettings(true, minProxyRotateInterval, true, "sequential", 3, 60, 30); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	m.globalProxy = "http://a"
+	m.proxyPool = &proxyPoolState{active: "a", lastTimed: time.Now().Add(-time.Minute), lastHealth: time.Now(), entries: []proxyPoolEntry{
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "a", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://a"},
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "b", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://b"},
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "c", Enabled: true, Health: "unhealthy-cooling"}, RawURL: "http://c"},
+	}}
+	s := &Server{m: m, ctx: context.Background()}
+	s.proxyPoolTickLocked(false)
+	if got := m.GlobalProxy(); got != "http://b" {
+		t.Fatalf("timed rotation selected %q", got)
+	}
+	if len(m.proxyPool.logs) == 0 || m.proxyPool.logs[len(m.proxyPool.logs)-1].Reason != "timed" {
+		t.Fatalf("timed rotation was not logged: %+v", m.proxyPool.logs)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolFailureSwitchRecoversOnlyEligibleTasks(t *testing.T) {
+	m := proxyTestManager(t)
+	if err := m.SetProxyPoolSettings(false, minProxyRotateInterval, true, "sequential", 3, 60, 30); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	m.globalProxy = "http://a"
+	m.proxyPool = &proxyPoolState{active: "a", entries: []proxyPoolEntry{
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "a", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://a"},
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "b", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://b"},
+	}}
+	eligible, err := m.CreateTask("eligible", "goal", nil, 0, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	exhausted, err := m.CreateTask("exhausted", "goal", nil, 0, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer func() {
+		_, _ = m.DeleteTask(eligible.ID, DeleteTaskOptions{})
+		_, _ = m.DeleteTask(exhausted.ID, DeleteTaskOptions{})
+	}()
+	for _, task := range []*Task{eligible, exhausted} {
+		if err := m.ApplyProxyPause(task.ID); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		task.updateLifecycle(func(v *taskLifecycleState) { v.ReconnectGeneration = 7; v.ReconnectMax = 3 })
+	}
+	exhausted.updateLifecycle(func(v *taskLifecycleState) { v.ReconnectAttempt, v.ReconnectExhausted = 3, true })
+	s := newAdmissionTestServer(m, nil)
+	m.SetTaskControlMutex(&s.concMu)
+	s.proxyPoolWake = make(chan struct{}, 1)
+	s.proxyPoolProbeSem = make(chan struct{}, proxyPoolMaxProbeConcurrency)
+	s.proxyProbe = func(context.Context, string, string, []string, time.Duration) egressProbeResult {
+		return egressProbeResult{Error: "proxy down"}
+	}
+	s.engine.Pause(eligible.ID, agent.AbortPausedByProxy)
+	s.engine.Pause(exhausted.ID, agent.AbortPausedByProxy)
+	if !s.handleProxyPoolFailure(errors.New("proxyconnect tcp: connection refused")) {
+		t.Fatal("confirmed failure did not switch to the available member")
+	}
+	if got := m.GlobalProxy(); got != "http://b" {
+		t.Fatalf("failure switch selected %q", got)
+	}
+	if st := eligible.lifecycleSnapshot(); st.PauseReason != "" || st.Paused {
+		t.Fatalf("eligible task did not recover: %+v", st)
+	}
+	if st := exhausted.lifecycleSnapshot(); st.PauseReason != "paused_by_proxy" || !st.ReconnectExhausted {
+		t.Fatalf("exhausted task was automatically resumed: %+v", st)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolReconnectKeepsAttemptsAndDoesNotAutoResumeExhausted(t *testing.T) {
+	m := proxyTestManager(t)
+	if err := m.pg.SetSetting(settingProxyReconnectMax, "2"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := m.pg.SetSetting(settingProxyReconnectInterval, "1"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	m.globalProxy = "http://legacy"
+	m.proxyPool = &proxyPoolState{active: "legacy", entries: []proxyPoolEntry{{
+		ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "legacy", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://legacy",
+	}}}
+	task, err := m.CreateTask("legacy reconnect", "goal", nil, 0, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer func() { _, _ = m.DeleteTask(task.ID, DeleteTaskOptions{}) }()
+	if err := m.ApplyProxyPause(task.ID); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	task.updateLifecycle(func(v *taskLifecycleState) { v.ReconnectGeneration = 3 })
+	s := &Server{m: m, ctx: context.Background(), proxyPoolProbeSem: make(chan struct{}, proxyPoolMaxProbeConcurrency)}
+	s.proxyProbe = func(context.Context, string, string, []string, time.Duration) egressProbeResult {
+		return egressProbeResult{Error: "proxy down"}
+	}
+	s.proxyReconnectTick()
+	first := task.lifecycleSnapshot()
+	if first.ReconnectAttempt != 1 || first.ReconnectExhausted {
+		t.Fatalf("first pool reconnect attempt=%+v", first)
+	}
+	task.updateLifecycle(func(v *taskLifecycleState) { v.ReconnectNextAt = 0 })
+	s.proxyReconnectTick()
+	second := task.lifecycleSnapshot()
+	if second.ReconnectAttempt != 2 || !second.ReconnectExhausted || second.PauseReason != "paused_by_proxy" {
+		t.Fatalf("second pool reconnect did not exhaust: %+v", second)
+	}
+	s.proxyReconnectTick()
+	third := task.lifecycleSnapshot()
+	if third.ReconnectAttempt != second.ReconnectAttempt || !third.ReconnectExhausted || third.PauseReason != "paused_by_proxy" {
+		t.Fatalf("automatic tick revived exhausted task: %+v", third)
+	}
+	guards := s.snapshotProxyReconnectGuardsWithExhausted(false, true)
+	s.proxyReconnectSuccessWithGuards(guards, nil)
+	if got := task.lifecycleSnapshot(); got.PauseReason != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("manual guarded resume did not release exhausted task: %+v", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolDisableOrClearActiveRoutesAway(t *testing.T) {
+	newServer := func(entries []proxyPoolEntry) (*Server, *Manager) {
+		m := &Manager{globalProxy: "http://a", proxyPool: &proxyPoolState{active: "a", entries: entries}}
+		return &Server{m: m}, m
+	}
+	t.Run("disable switches to healthy member", func(t *testing.T) {
+		s, m := newServer([]proxyPoolEntry{
+			{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "a", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://a"},
+			{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "b", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://b"},
+		})
+		r := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPatch, "/api/settings/proxy-pool/a", strings.NewReader(`{"enabled":false}`))
+		r.SetPathValue("id", "a")
+		w := httptest.NewRecorder()
+		s.updateProxyPool(w, r)
+		if w.Code != http.StatusOK || m.GlobalProxy() != "http://b" || m.proxyPoolActiveID() != "b" {
+			t.Fatalf("disable route status=%d proxy=%q active=%q body=%s", w.Code, m.GlobalProxy(), m.proxyPoolActiveID(), w.Body.String())
+		}
+	})
+	t.Run("clear last member clears runtime", func(t *testing.T) {
+		s, m := newServer([]proxyPoolEntry{{
+			ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "a", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://a",
+		}})
+		r := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPatch, "/api/settings/proxy-pool/a", strings.NewReader(`{"url":""}`))
+		r.SetPathValue("id", "a")
+		w := httptest.NewRecorder()
+		s.updateProxyPool(w, r)
+		if w.Code != http.StatusOK || m.GlobalProxy() != "" || m.proxyPoolActiveID() != "" {
+			t.Fatalf("clear route status=%d proxy=%q active=%q body=%s", w.Code, m.GlobalProxy(), m.proxyPoolActiveID(), w.Body.String())
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolClearOrDeleteLastMemberRecoversOnlyEligibleProxyPauses(t *testing.T) {
+	run := func(t *testing.T, deleteLast bool) {
+		m := proxyTestManager(t)
+		m.globalProxy = "http://a"
+		m.proxyPool = &proxyPoolState{active: "a", entries: []proxyPoolEntry{{
+			ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "a", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://a",
+		}}}
+		eligible, err := m.CreateTask("eligible", "goal", nil, 0, 0)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		exhausted, err := m.CreateTask("exhausted", "goal", nil, 0, 0)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		userPaused, err := m.CreateTask("user paused", "goal", nil, 0, 0)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		defer func() {
+			_, _ = m.DeleteTask(eligible.ID, DeleteTaskOptions{})
+			_, _ = m.DeleteTask(exhausted.ID, DeleteTaskOptions{})
+			_, _ = m.DeleteTask(userPaused.ID, DeleteTaskOptions{})
+		}()
+		for _, task := range []*Task{eligible, exhausted} {
+			if err := m.ApplyProxyPause(task.ID); err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			task.updateLifecycle(func(v *taskLifecycleState) { v.ReconnectGeneration = 7 })
+		}
+		exhausted.updateLifecycle(func(v *taskLifecycleState) {
+			v.ReconnectAttempt, v.ReconnectExhausted = 3, true
+		})
+		if err := m.ApplyTaskPauseOrigin(userPaused.ID, false); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		s := newAdmissionTestServer(m, nil)
+		for _, task := range []*Task{eligible, exhausted, userPaused} {
+			s.engine.Pause(task.ID, agent.AbortPausedByProxy)
+		}
+		if deleteLast {
+			r := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodDelete, "/api/settings/proxy-pool/a", nil)
+			r.SetPathValue("id", "a")
+			w := httptest.NewRecorder()
+			s.deleteProxyPool(w, r)
+			if w.Code != http.StatusOK {
+				t.Fatalf("delete status=%d body=%s", w.Code, w.Body.String())
+			}
+		} else {
+			r := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPatch, "/api/settings/proxy-pool/a", strings.NewReader(`{"url":""}`))
+			r.SetPathValue("id", "a")
+			w := httptest.NewRecorder()
+			s.updateProxyPool(w, r)
+			if w.Code != http.StatusOK {
+				t.Fatalf("clear status=%d body=%s", w.Code, w.Body.String())
+			}
+		}
+		if got := eligible.lifecycleSnapshot(); got.PauseReason != "" || got.Paused {
+			t.Fatalf("eligible proxy pause was not recovered: %+v", got)
+		}
+		if got := exhausted.lifecycleSnapshot(); got.PauseReason != "paused_by_proxy" || !got.ReconnectExhausted {
+			t.Fatalf("exhausted proxy pause was recovered: %+v", got)
+		}
+		if got := userPaused.lifecycleSnapshot(); got.PauseReason != "paused_by_user" {
+			t.Fatalf("user pause was recovered: %+v", got)
+		}
+	}
+	t.Run("clear", func(t *testing.T) { run(t, false) })
+	t.Run("delete", func(t *testing.T) { run(t, true) })
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolCaptureOffUsesLocalForwarder(t *testing.T) {
+	fp, err := newDynamicForwardProxy(func() string { return "" })
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer fp.Close()
+	m := &Manager{forwardProxy: fp}
+	m.proxyPoolConfigured.Store(true)
+	got := m.ProxyAddr()
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(got, "http://127.0.0.1:") {
+		t.Fatalf("capture-off proxy address=%q, want local forwarder", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolClearedRuntimeForwarderFallsBackToDirect(t *testing.T) {
+	target := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		_, _ = io.WriteString(w, "direct-ok")
+	}))
+	defer target.Close()
+	m := proxyTestManager(t)
+	// A configured pool can remain persisted after its last usable member is
+	// disabled or cleared. The runtime route is still direct in that state.
+	m.proxyPoolConfigured.Store(true)
+	proxyURL, err := url.Parse(m.ProxyAddr())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	client := &http.Client{Transport: &http.Transport{Proxy: http.ProxyURL(proxyURL)}}
+	resp, err := client.Get(target.URL)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+	body, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
+	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK || string(body) != "direct-ok" {
+		t.Fatalf("cleared runtime route status=%d body=%q", resp.StatusCode, body)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyReconnectGuardsGateExhaustedAutomaticResume(t *testing.T) {
+	task := &Task{ID: "exhausted", PauseReason: "paused_by_proxy", ReconnectGeneration: 4, ReconnectAttempt: 3, ReconnectExhausted: true}
+	m := &Manager{tasks: map[string]*Task{task.ID: task}}
+	s := &Server{m: m}
+	if got := s.snapshotProxyReconnectGuards(false); len(got) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("automatic guards included exhausted task: %+v", got)
+	}
+	if got := s.snapshotProxyReconnectGuardsWithExhausted(false, true); len(got) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("manual guards did not include exhausted task: %+v", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolSettingsRejectTooShortInterval(t *testing.T) {
+	m := &Manager{}
+	if err := m.SetProxyPoolSettings(true, minProxyRotateInterval-1, true, "sequential", 3, 60, 30); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("interval below lower bound was accepted")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolRandomSelectionStillExcludesDisabledAndCooling(t *testing.T) {
+	m := proxyTestManager(t)
+	if err := m.pg.SetSetting(settingProxyRotateStrategy, "random"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	m.proxyPool = &proxyPoolState{entries: []proxyPoolEntry{
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "disabled", Enabled: false, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://disabled"},
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "cooling", Enabled: true, Health: "unhealthy-cooling"}, RawURL: "http://cooling"},
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "empty", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}},
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "good", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://good"},
+	}}
+	for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
+		if got := m.selectHealthyLocked(""); got != "good" {
+			t.Fatalf("random selected %q", got)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolProbeSkipsEnabledEmptyURL(t *testing.T) {
+	m := proxyTestManager(t)
+	m.globalProxy = "http://good"
+	m.proxyPool = &proxyPoolState{active: "good", entries: []proxyPoolEntry{
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "empty", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}},
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "good", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://good"},
+	}}
+	s := &Server{m: m, ctx: context.Background(), proxyPoolProbeSem: make(chan struct{}, proxyPoolMaxProbeConcurrency)}
+	calls := 0
+	s.proxyProbe = func(context.Context, string, string, []string, time.Duration) egressProbeResult {
+		calls++
+		return egressProbeResult{OK: true}
+	}
+	s.proxyPoolTickLocked(true)
+	if calls != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("probe calls=%d, want only non-empty enabled member", calls)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolFailureMarksOriginalMemberAfterConcurrentSwitch(t *testing.T) {
+	m := &Manager{globalProxy: "http://a", proxyPool: &proxyPoolState{active: "a", entries: []proxyPoolEntry{
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "a", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://a"},
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "b", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://b"},
+	}}}
+	s := &Server{m: m, ctx: context.Background(), proxyPoolWake: make(chan struct{}, 1)}
+	s.proxyProbe = func(context.Context, string, string, []string, time.Duration) egressProbeResult {
+		m.mu.Lock()
+		m.globalProxy = "http://b"
+		m.mu.Unlock()
+		return egressProbeResult{Error: "proxy connection refused"}
+	}
+	if !s.handleProxyPoolFailure(fmt.Errorf("proxyconnect tcp: connection refused")) {
+		t.Fatal("failure after concurrent switch was not consumed")
+	}
+	if got := m.proxyPool.entries[0].ConsecutiveFailures; got != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("original member failure count=%d", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolAllMembersUnhealthyKeepsProxyConfigured(t *testing.T) {
+	m := &Manager{globalProxy: "http://a", proxyPool: &proxyPoolState{active: "a", entries: []proxyPoolEntry{
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "a", Enabled: true, Health: "unhealthy-cooling", ConsecutiveFailures: defaultProxyHealthThreshold, LastCheckedAt: time.Now().Add(-2 * time.Minute)}, RawURL: "http://a"},
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "b", Enabled: true, Health: "unhealthy-cooling", ConsecutiveFailures: defaultProxyHealthThreshold, LastCheckedAt: time.Now().Add(-2 * time.Minute)}, RawURL: "http://b"},
+	}}}
+	s := &Server{m: m, ctx: context.Background(), proxyPoolProbeSem: make(chan struct{}, proxyPoolMaxProbeConcurrency)}
+	s.proxyProbe = func(context.Context, string, string, []string, time.Duration) egressProbeResult {
+		return egressProbeResult{Error: "proxy down"}
+	}
+	s.proxyPoolTickLocked(true)
+	if got := m.GlobalProxy(); got != "http://a" {
+		t.Fatalf("all unhealthy members fell back to direct: %q", got)
+	}
+	if got := m.proxyPoolActiveID(); got != "a" {
+		t.Fatalf("active member changed without a healthy replacement: %q", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolMaskedEditHotCutsCoolingActiveMember(t *testing.T) {
+	m := &Manager{globalProxy: "http://old:[email protected]:8080", proxyPool: &proxyPoolState{active: "a", entries: []proxyPoolEntry{{
+		ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "a", Enabled: true, Health: "unhealthy-cooling", ConsecutiveFailures: 3},
+		RawURL:         "http://old:[email protected]:8080",
+	}}}}
+	s := &Server{m: m}
+	r := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPatch, "/api/settings/proxy-pool/a", strings.NewReader(`{"url":"http://***@new.example:9090"}`))
+	r.SetPathValue("id", "a")
+	w := httptest.NewRecorder()
+	s.updateProxyPool(w, r)
+	if w.Code != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("status=%d body=%s", w.Code, w.Body.String())
+	}
+	if got := m.GlobalProxy(); got != "http://old:[email protected]:9090" {
+		t.Fatalf("active proxy=%q", got)
+	}
+	if got := m.proxyPool.entries[0].Health; got != "healthy" {
+		t.Fatalf("edited active member health=%q", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolDeleteNeverRetainsDeletedRuntimeURL(t *testing.T) {
+	m := &Manager{globalProxy: "http://a", proxyPool: &proxyPoolState{active: "a", entries: []proxyPoolEntry{
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "a", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://a"},
+		{ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "b", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://b"},
+	}}}
+	s := &Server{m: m}
+	deleteEntry := func(id string) {
+		r := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodDelete, "/api/settings/proxy-pool/"+id, nil)
+		r.SetPathValue("id", id)
+		w := httptest.NewRecorder()
+		s.deleteProxyPool(w, r)
+		if w.Code != http.StatusOK {
+			t.Fatalf("delete %s status=%d body=%s", id, w.Code, w.Body.String())
+		}
+	}
+	deleteEntry("a")
+	if got := m.GlobalProxy(); got != "http://b" {
+		t.Fatalf("surviving pool member was not activated: %q", got)
+	}
+	deleteEntry("b")
+	if got := m.GlobalProxy(); got != "" || m.proxyPool.active != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("deleted last member left runtime proxy=%q active=%q", got, m.proxyPool.active)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSetGlobalProxyIsReadOnlyWhenPoolManaged(t *testing.T) {
+	m := &Manager{globalProxy: "http://pool.example:8080", proxyPool: &proxyPoolState{entries: []proxyPoolEntry{{
+		ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "pool", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://pool.example:8080",
+	}}}}
+	if err := m.SetGlobalProxy("http://other.example:8080"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if got := m.GlobalProxy(); got != "http://pool.example:8080" {
+		t.Fatalf("managed pool runtime changed through legacy setting: %q", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyPoolEmptyPersistenceDoesNotResurrectLegacyProxy(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	m, err := NewManager(dir, "")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Skipf("postgres unavailable (%v) - skipping", err)
+	}
+	m.proxyPool = &proxyPoolState{active: "a", entries: []proxyPoolEntry{{
+		ProxyPoolEntry: ProxyPoolEntry{ID: "a", Enabled: true, Health: "healthy"}, RawURL: "http://deleted.example:8080",
+	}}}
+	m.globalProxy = "http://deleted.example:8080"
+	if err := m.persistProxyPoolLocked(); err != nil {
+		_ = m.Close()
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	s := &Server{m: m}
+	r := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodDelete, "/api/settings/proxy-pool/a", nil)
+	r.SetPathValue("id", "a")
+	w := httptest.NewRecorder()
+	s.deleteProxyPool(w, r)
+	if w.Code != http.StatusOK {
+		_ = m.Close()
+		t.Fatalf("delete status=%d body=%s", w.Code, w.Body.String())
+	}
+	if got := m.GlobalProxy(); got != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("delete left runtime proxy=%q", got)
+	}
+	if err := m.Close(); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	m2, err := NewManager(dir, "")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer m2.Close()
+	if got := m2.GlobalProxy(); got != "" || len(m2.proxyPoolEntries()) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("empty persisted pool resurrected proxy=%q entries=%d", got, len(m2.proxyPoolEntries()))
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMergeMaskedProxyURLPreservesOnlyPassword(t *testing.T) {
+	got, err := mergeMaskedProxyURL("http://***@NEW.example:9090", "http://old:[email protected]:8080")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if got != "http://old:[email protected]:9090" {
+		t.Fatalf("got %q", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMergeMaskedProxyURLErrorIsMasked(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := mergeMaskedProxyURL("http://user:secret@", "")
+	if err == nil || strings.Contains(err.Error(), "secret") {
+		t.Fatalf("unmasked error: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDynamicForwardProxyUsesCurrentUpstream(t *testing.T) {
+	target := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { _, _ = w.Write([]byte("ok")) }))
+	defer target.Close()
+	up := ""
+	fp, err := newDynamicForwardProxy(func() string { return up })
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer fp.Close()
+	pu, _ := url.Parse(fp.Addr())
+	c := &http.Client{Transport: &http.Transport{Proxy: http.ProxyURL(pu)}}
+	resp, err := c.Get(target.URL)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+	if resp.StatusCode != 200 {
+		t.Fatalf("status %d", resp.StatusCode)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDynamicForwardProxyConnectAuthenticatedUpstreamAndBufferedBytes(t *testing.T) {
+	const user, pass = "alice", "s3cret"
+	upstream := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if r.Method != http.MethodConnect {
+			http.Error(w, "connect required", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
+			return
+		}
+		want := "Basic " + base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(user+":"+pass))
+		if r.Header.Get("Proxy-Authorization") != want {
+			w.Header().Set("Proxy-Authenticate", `Basic realm="test"`)
+			w.WriteHeader(http.StatusProxyAuthRequired)
+			return
+		}
+		h, ok := w.(http.Hijacker)
+		if !ok {
+			http.Error(w, "no hijack", 500)
+			return
+		}
+		c, rw, err := h.Hijack()
+		if err != nil {
+			return
+		}
+		defer c.Close()
+		_, _ = rw.WriteString("HTTP/1.1 200 Connection Established\r\n\r\nupstream-buffer")
+		_ = rw.Flush()
+	}))
+	defer upstream.Close()
+	up, _ := url.Parse(upstream.URL)
+	up.User = url.UserPassword(user, pass)
+	fp, err := newDynamicForwardProxy(func() string { return up.String() })
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer fp.Close()
+
+	c, err := net.Dial("tcp", strings.TrimPrefix(fp.Addr(), "http://"))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer c.Close()
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(c, "CONNECT example.test:443 HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.test:443\r\n\r\n")
+	rd := bufio.NewReader(c)
+	resp, err := http.ReadResponse(rd, &http.Request{Method: http.MethodConnect})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("local CONNECT status %s", resp.Status)
+	}
+	b, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(rd, int64(len("upstream-buffer"))))
+	if err != nil || string(b) != "upstream-buffer" {
+		t.Fatalf("buffered bytes=%q err=%v", b, err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDynamicForwardProxyConnectForwardsHijackBufferedClientBytes(t *testing.T) {
+	targetLn, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer targetLn.Close()
+	go func() {
+		c, err := targetLn.Accept()
+		if err != nil {
+			return
+		}
+		defer c.Close()
+		buf := make([]byte, len("hello"))
+		if _, err := io.ReadFull(c, buf); err == nil {
+			_, _ = c.Write([]byte("target"))
+		}
+	}()
+	proxyServer := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if r.Method != http.MethodConnect {
+			http.Error(w, "connect required", 405)
+			return
+		}
+		c, err := net.Dial("tcp", targetLn.Addr().String())
+		if err != nil {
+			http.Error(w, err.Error(), 502)
+			return
+		}
+		h, _ := w.(http.Hijacker)
+		client, rw, err := h.Hijack()
+		if err != nil {
+			_ = c.Close()
+			return
+		}
+		defer client.Close()
+		defer c.Close()
+		_, _ = rw.WriteString("HTTP/1.1 200 Connection Established\r\n\r\n")
+		_ = rw.Flush()
+		buf := make([]byte, len("hello"))
+		if _, err := io.ReadFull(rw.Reader, buf); err != nil {
+			return
+		}
+		_, _ = c.Write(buf)
+		response := make([]byte, len("target"))
+		if _, err := io.ReadFull(c, response); err == nil {
+			_, _ = client.Write(response)
+		}
+	}))
+	defer proxyServer.Close()
+	fp, err := newDynamicForwardProxy(func() string { return proxyServer.URL })
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer fp.Close()
+	c, err := net.Dial("tcp", strings.TrimPrefix(fp.Addr(), "http://"))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer c.Close()
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(c, "CONNECT %s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: %s\r\n\r\nhello", targetLn.Addr().String(), targetLn.Addr().String())
+	rd := bufio.NewReader(c)
+	resp, err := http.ReadResponse(rd, &http.Request{Method: http.MethodConnect})
+	if err != nil || resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("CONNECT response=%v status=%v", err, resp)
+	}
+	_ = c.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(2 * time.Second))
+	b, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(rd, int64(len("target"))))
+	if err != nil || string(b) != "target" {
+		t.Fatalf("target response=%q err=%v", b, err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDialHTTPConnectBlackholeHonorsContext(t *testing.T) {
+	ln, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer ln.Close()
+	go func() {
+		c, err := ln.Accept()
+		if err == nil {
+			defer c.Close()
+			_, _ = io.Copy(io.Discard, c)
+		}
+	}()
+	u, _ := url.Parse("http://" + ln.Addr().String())
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 100*time.Millisecond)
+	defer cancel()
+	started := time.Now()
+	_, err = dialHTTPConnect(ctx, u, "example.test:443")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("blackholed CONNECT unexpectedly succeeded")
+	}
+	if elapsed := time.Since(started); elapsed > time.Second {
+		t.Fatalf("context cancellation took %s", elapsed)
+	}
+}

server/server.go

@@ -125,10 +125,14 @@ type Server struct {
 
 	// Cold task archives run through one persistent FIFO worker. The buffered wake
 	// channel coalesces enqueue bursts; the database remains the source of truth.
-	archiveWake    chan struct{}
-	archiveWG      sync.WaitGroup
-	credentialWake chan struct{}
-	proxyReconnect proxyReconnectSupervisor
+	archiveWake       chan struct{}
+	archiveWG         sync.WaitGroup
+	credentialWake    chan struct{}
+	proxyReconnect    proxyReconnectSupervisor
+	proxyPoolWake     chan struct{}
+	proxyPoolWG       sync.WaitGroup
+	proxyPoolProbeSem chan struct{}
+	proxyPoolTickMu   sync.Mutex
 	// proxyProbe is injectable for deterministic reconnect race tests. Production
 	// servers leave it nil and use probeEgress directly.
 	proxyProbe func(context.Context, string, string, []string, time.Duration) egressProbeResult
@@ -163,7 +167,7 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, m *Manager, skillDir string, dataDir string, keyDi
 	}
 	s := &Server{m: m, engine: NewEngine(m), ctx: ctx, skillDir: skillDir, dataDir: dataDir, jwtKey: key, chatBusy: map[string]bool{},
 		chatCancel: map[string]context.CancelCauseFunc{}, triggerQ: map[string][]triggeredRun{},
-		triggerActive: map[string]int{}, triggerCfg: map[string]triggerBehavior{},
+		triggerActive: map[string]int{}, triggerCfg: map[string]triggerBehavior{}, proxyPoolWake: make(chan struct{}, 1), proxyPoolProbeSem: make(chan struct{}, proxyPoolMaxProbeConcurrency),
 		profChatAgents: map[int64]*agent.ChatAgent{},
 		provByProfile:  map[int64]*provEntry{}, llmHealth: newLLMHealthRegistry(m.pg),
 		taskAgents: map[string]*taskAgentBundle{}, archiveWake: make(chan struct{}, 1), credentialWake: make(chan struct{}, 1)}
@@ -290,6 +294,8 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, m *Manager, skillDir string, dataDir string, keyDi
 	}
 	s.restoreTaskRuntimes()
 	s.ensureProxySupervisor()
+	s.proxyPoolWG.Add(1)
+	go func() { defer s.proxyPoolWG.Done(); s.runProxyPoolSupervisor(s.ctx) }()
 	go s.reconcileConcurrency()
 	s.startTaskArchiveWorker()
 	if m.pg != nil {
@@ -306,6 +312,13 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, m *Manager, skillDir string, dataDir string, keyDi
 	return s
 }
 
+// Close waits for proxy pool supervision to stop before Manager closes the DB.
+func (s *Server) Close() {
+	if s != nil {
+		s.proxyPoolWG.Wait()
+	}
+}
+
 // Restored deadline and worker loops must inherit the same context as new tasks,
 // including the side-question checkpoint publisher installed during startup.
 func (s *Server) restoreTaskRuntimes() {
@@ -519,6 +532,7 @@ func (s *Server) applyLLM(cfg agent.Config) error {
 	// (backend/key) and gates Enabled per-conversation-agent at Chat time. 对话始终用激活配置。
 	s.chatAgent = agent.NewChatAgent(prov, cfg.Model, s.m.dir, tx, win) // chat page runner
 	s.chatAgent.SetProxy(s.m.ProxyAddr(), s.m.ProxyCACert())
+	s.chatAgent.SetProxyProvider(s.m.ProxyAddr)
 	s.chatAgent.SetWebSearch(s.m.WebSearchOpts())
 	s.chatAgent.SetGuard(s.chatGuard())
 	s.chatAgent.SetNonStreaming(nonStreamingResolver(cfg))
@@ -681,6 +695,7 @@ func (s *Server) chatAgentForProfile(id int64) *agent.ChatAgent {
 	tx := transcript.NewStore(filepath.Join(s.m.dir, "transcripts"))
 	ca := agent.NewChatAgent(s.poolForBinding(id, prov, cfg), cfg.Model, s.m.dir, tx, cfg.CompactionWindow())
 	ca.SetProxy(s.m.ProxyAddr(), s.m.ProxyCACert())
+	ca.SetProxyProvider(s.m.ProxyAddr)
 	ca.SetWebSearch(s.m.WebSearchOpts())
 	ca.SetGuard(s.chatGuard())
 	ca.SetNonStreaming(nonStreamingResolver(cfg))
@@ -937,6 +952,13 @@ func (s *Server) Handler() http.Handler {
 	mux.HandleFunc("POST /api/settings/web-search/test", s.testWebSearch)
 	// 出口代理连通性测试：发真实请求验证 global_proxy 是否可用，并回显出口 IP。
 	mux.HandleFunc("POST /api/settings/proxy/test", s.testEgressProxy)
+	mux.HandleFunc("GET /api/settings/proxy-pool", s.getProxyPool)
+	mux.HandleFunc("POST /api/settings/proxy-pool/import", s.importProxyPool)
+	mux.HandleFunc("PUT /api/settings/proxy-pool/{id}", s.updateProxyPool)
+	mux.HandleFunc("DELETE /api/settings/proxy-pool/{id}", s.deleteProxyPool)
+	mux.HandleFunc("POST /api/settings/proxy-pool/{id}/test", s.testProxyPoolEntry)
+	mux.HandleFunc("POST /api/settings/proxy-pool/test-all", s.testAllProxyPool)
+	mux.HandleFunc("POST /api/settings/proxy-pool/{id}/activate", s.activateProxyPool)
 	mux.HandleFunc("POST /api/tasks/{id}/proxy/test", s.testTaskProxy)
 	mux.HandleFunc("GET /api/report", s.getReport)
 	mux.HandleFunc("GET /api/chat/mentions", s.searchChatMentions)
@@ -3549,16 +3571,32 @@ func (s *Server) settingsPayload() map[string]any {
 		"web_search_backend":                   backend,
 		"brave_key_set":                        strings.TrimSpace(braveKey) != "",
 		"tavily_key_set":                       strings.TrimSpace(tavilyKey) != "",
-		"web_search_proxy":                     proxy,             // 独立出口代理(http/https/socks5)，空=直连
-		"global_proxy":                         s.m.GlobalProxy(), // 全局出口代理(http/https/socks5)，所有目标流量走它，空=直连
-		"proxy_reconnect_max_attempts":         func() int { n, _ := s.proxyReconnectConfig(); return n }(),
-		"proxy_reconnect_interval_seconds":     func() int { _, d := s.proxyReconnectConfig(); return int(d / time.Second) }(),
-		"show_egress_ip":                       s.m.pg.GetBool(settingShowEgressIP, false),
-		"python_interpreter":                   strings.TrimSpace(pyStored), // 用户/自动设的值(空=用运行时检测)
-		"workers":                              s.m.Workers(),               // 并发工作 agent 数(默认3)；对之后启动的任务生效
-		"worker_pools":                         s.m.WorkerPools(),           // 非空时按池顺序绑定 worker 会话
-		"task_concurrency_enabled":             concOn,                      // 任务并发上限开关(默认关)
-		"task_concurrency_limit":               concLimit,                   // 同时运行任务上限(开启后默认5)
+		"web_search_proxy":                     maskSecrets(proxy),             // 独立出口代理(http/https/socks5)，空=直连
+		"global_proxy":                         maskSecrets(s.m.GlobalProxy()), // 全局出口代理(http/https/socks5)，所有目标流量走它，空=直连
+		"proxy_pool":                           func() []ProxyPoolEntry { e, _, _ := s.m.ProxyPoolSnapshot(); return e }(),
+		"proxy_pool_active_id":                 func() string { _, a, _ := s.m.ProxyPoolSnapshot(); return a }(),
+		"proxy_pool_switch_log":                func() []ProxySwitchLog { _, _, l := s.m.ProxyPoolSnapshot(); return l }(),
+		"proxy_rotate_timed_enabled":           s.m.pg.GetBool(settingProxyRotateTimed, false),
+		"proxy_rotate_interval_seconds":        proxyIntSetting(s.m.pg, settingProxyRotateInterval, defaultProxyRotateInterval),
+		"proxy_rotate_on_failure":              s.m.pg.GetBool(settingProxyRotateFailure, false),
+		"proxy_rotate_strategy": func() string {
+			v, ok, _ := s.m.pg.GetSetting(settingProxyRotateStrategy)
+			if ok && (v == "random" || v == "sequential") {
+				return v
+			}
+			return "sequential"
+		}(),
+		"proxy_health_fail_threshold":         proxyIntSetting(s.m.pg, settingProxyHealthThreshold, defaultProxyHealthThreshold),
+		"proxy_health_cooldown_seconds":       proxyIntSetting(s.m.pg, settingProxyHealthCooldown, defaultProxyHealthCooldown),
+		"proxy_health_check_interval_seconds": proxyIntSetting(s.m.pg, settingProxyHealthInterval, defaultProxyHealthInterval),
+		"proxy_reconnect_max_attempts":        func() int { n, _ := s.proxyReconnectConfig(); return n }(),
+		"proxy_reconnect_interval_seconds":    func() int { _, d := s.proxyReconnectConfig(); return int(d / time.Second) }(),
+		"show_egress_ip":                      s.m.pg.GetBool(settingShowEgressIP, false),
+		"python_interpreter":                  strings.TrimSpace(pyStored), // 用户/自动设的值(空=用运行时检测)
+		"workers":                             s.m.Workers(),               // 并发工作 agent 数(默认3)；对之后启动的任务生效
+		"worker_pools":                        s.m.WorkerPools(),           // 非空时按池顺序绑定 worker 会话
+		"task_concurrency_enabled":            concOn,                      // 任务并发上限开关(默认关)
+		"task_concurrency_limit":              concLimit,                   // 同时运行任务上限(开启后默认5)
 		// LLM 轮询(故障转移)。默认关；开启后走全局激活配置的 agent 在当前配置不可用时
 		// 自动切到下一个配置。bind_fallback 仅在轮询开启时有意义(默认关)。
 		"llm_pool_enabled":       s.m.LLMPoolEnabled(),
@@ -3635,6 +3673,13 @@ func (s *Server) putSettings(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		TavilyKey              *string       `json:"tavily_search_api_key"`
 		WebSearchProxy         *string       `json:"web_search_proxy"` // 独立出口代理(http/https/socks5)；null=不改，""=清空
 		GlobalProxy            *string       `json:"global_proxy"`     // 全局出口代理(http/https/socks5)；null=不改，""=清空(直连)
+		ProxyRotateTimed       *bool         `json:"proxy_rotate_timed_enabled"`
+		ProxyRotateInterval    *int          `json:"proxy_rotate_interval_seconds"`
+		ProxyRotateFailure     *bool         `json:"proxy_rotate_on_failure"`
+		ProxyRotateStrategy    *string       `json:"proxy_rotate_strategy"`
+		ProxyHealthThreshold   *int          `json:"proxy_health_fail_threshold"`
+		ProxyHealthCooldown    *int          `json:"proxy_health_cooldown_seconds"`
+		ProxyHealthInterval    *int          `json:"proxy_health_check_interval_seconds"`
 		ProxyReconnectMax      *int          `json:"proxy_reconnect_max_attempts"`
 		ProxyReconnectInterval *int          `json:"proxy_reconnect_interval_seconds"`
 		ShowEgressIP           *bool         `json:"show_egress_ip"`     // 在顶栏显示直连/全局代理出口 IP；默认关
@@ -3851,17 +3896,20 @@ func (s *Server) putSettings(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		changed = true
 	}
 	if req.GlobalProxy != nil {
+		globalProxyValue := strings.TrimSpace(*req.GlobalProxy)
+		if strings.Contains(globalProxyValue, "***") || strings.Contains(globalProxyValue, "******") {
+			globalProxyValue = s.m.GlobalProxy()
+		}
 		var proxyGuards map[string]proxyReconnectGuard
-		if strings.TrimSpace(*req.GlobalProxy) == "" {
+		if globalProxyValue == "" {
 			proxyGuards = s.snapshotProxyReconnectGuards(false)
 		}
 		// Validation failure (bad scheme/host) is a client error, not a 500.
-		if err := s.m.SetGlobalProxy(*req.GlobalProxy); err != nil {
+		if err := s.m.SetGlobalProxy(globalProxyValue); err != nil {
 			writeErr(w, 400, err.Error())
 			return
 		}
-		changed = true // capture-off egress is baked into agents at build time → rebuild
-		if strings.TrimSpace(*req.GlobalProxy) == "" {
+		if globalProxyValue == "" && (s.m.proxyPool == nil || len(s.m.proxyPoolEntries()) == 0) {
 			s.proxyReconnectSuccessWithGuards(proxyGuards, nil)
 		}
 	}
@@ -3871,6 +3919,39 @@ func (s *Server) putSettings(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 			return
 		}
 	}
+	if req.ProxyRotateTimed != nil || req.ProxyRotateInterval != nil || req.ProxyRotateFailure != nil || req.ProxyRotateStrategy != nil || req.ProxyHealthThreshold != nil || req.ProxyHealthCooldown != nil || req.ProxyHealthInterval != nil {
+		timed, interval, onFailure, strategy := s.m.proxyRotateConfig()
+		threshold, cooldown, healthInterval := s.m.proxyHealthConfig()
+		if req.ProxyRotateTimed != nil {
+			timed = *req.ProxyRotateTimed
+		}
+		if req.ProxyRotateInterval != nil {
+			interval = time.Duration(*req.ProxyRotateInterval) * time.Second
+		}
+		if req.ProxyRotateFailure != nil {
+			onFailure = *req.ProxyRotateFailure
+		}
+		if req.ProxyRotateStrategy != nil {
+			strategy = strings.TrimSpace(*req.ProxyRotateStrategy)
+		}
+		if req.ProxyHealthThreshold != nil {
+			threshold = *req.ProxyHealthThreshold
+		}
+		if req.ProxyHealthCooldown != nil {
+			cooldown = time.Duration(*req.ProxyHealthCooldown) * time.Second
+		}
+		if req.ProxyHealthInterval != nil {
+			healthInterval = time.Duration(*req.ProxyHealthInterval) * time.Second
+		}
+		if err := s.m.SetProxyPoolSettings(timed, int(interval/time.Second), onFailure, strategy, threshold, int(cooldown/time.Second), int(healthInterval/time.Second)); err != nil {
+			writeErr(w, 400, err.Error())
+			return
+		}
+		select {
+		case s.proxyPoolWake <- struct{}{}:
+		default:
+		}
+	}
 	if req.ShowEgressIP != nil {
 		if err := s.m.pg.SetBool(settingShowEgressIP, *req.ShowEgressIP); err != nil {
 			writeErr(w, 500, err.Error())
@@ -3886,6 +3967,10 @@ func (s *Server) putSettings(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		if req.WebSearchBackend != nil {
 			backend = *req.WebSearchBackend
 		}
+		if req.WebSearchProxy != nil && (strings.Contains(*req.WebSearchProxy, "***") || strings.Contains(*req.WebSearchProxy, "******")) {
+			_, _, _, _, savedSearchProxy := s.m.WebSearch()
+			req.WebSearchProxy = &savedSearchProxy
+		}
 		if err := s.m.SetWebSearch(on, backend, req.BraveKey, req.TavilyKey, req.WebSearchProxy); err != nil {
 			writeErr(w, 500, err.Error())
 			return

server/task_llm.go

@@ -592,6 +592,7 @@ func (s *Server) agentsForTask(t *Task) *taskAgentBundle {
 	wk.SetNoaEnabled(s.m.NoaCompactionEnabled)     // 实验功能:noa 上下文压缩(平台级开关,每 run 读)
 	wk.SetRunTimeout(time.Duration(s.agentRunSeconds("worker")) * time.Second)
 	wk.SetProxy(s.m.ProxyAddr(), s.m.ProxyCACert())
+	wk.SetProxyProvider(s.m.ProxyAddr)
 	wk.SetWebSearch(s.webSearchFor("worker"))
 	wk.SetConstraintInject(s.constraintInjectWorker) // 操作约束注入 worker(可配置,默认开)
 	pl := agent.NewPlanner(plannerRuntime, "task-router", s.m.dir, tx, plannerRuntime.CompactionWindow(), s.agentMaxTurns("planner"))
@@ -603,6 +604,7 @@ func (s *Server) agentsForTask(t *Task) *taskAgentBundle {
 	pl.SetKillWork(s.engine.KillWork)
 	pl.SetSteerWork(s.engine.SteerWork)
 	pl.SetProxy(s.m.ProxyAddr(), s.m.ProxyCACert())
+	pl.SetProxyProvider(s.m.ProxyAddr)
 	pl.SetWebSearch(s.webSearchFor("planner"))
 	pl.SetConstraintInject(s.constraintInjectPlanner) // 操作约束注入 planner(可配置,默认开)
 	// cold-digest §7: 冷节点后台压缩。引擎经权威解析器实际驱动的就是这套 per-task planner
@@ -616,6 +618,7 @@ func (s *Server) agentsForTask(t *Task) *taskAgentBundle {
 	main.SetMaxTokens(mainRuntime.maxTokens)
 	main.SetNoaEnabled(s.m.NoaCompactionEnabled) // 实验功能:noa 上下文压缩(平台级开关,每 run 读)
 	main.SetProxy(s.m.ProxyAddr(), s.m.ProxyCACert())
+	main.SetProxyProvider(s.m.ProxyAddr)
 	main.SetWebSearch(s.webSearchFor("mainagent"))
 	main.SetSteerWork(s.engine.SteerWork) // steer_work：人对运行中 work 实时纠偏
 	bundle := &taskAgentBundle{
@@ -662,6 +665,7 @@ func (s *Server) workerForTaskSlot(t *Task, slot WorkerSlot) (*agent.Worker, err
 	worker.SetNoaEnabled(s.m.NoaCompactionEnabled)
 	worker.SetRunTimeout(time.Duration(s.agentRunSeconds("worker")) * time.Second)
 	worker.SetProxy(s.m.ProxyAddr(), s.m.ProxyCACert())
+	worker.SetProxyProvider(s.m.ProxyAddr)
 	worker.SetWebSearch(s.webSearchFor("worker"))
 	worker.SetConstraintInject(s.constraintInjectWorker)
 	bundle.pinnedWorkers[id] = worker

web/src/app/(main)/_components/egress-ip-banner.tsx

@@ -61,6 +61,14 @@ export function EgressIpProvider({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
     };
   }, [probeForProxy]);
 
+  React.useEffect(() => {
+    if (!enabled) return;
+    const timer = window.setInterval(() => {
+      void api.settings().then((settings) => probeForProxy(settings.global_proxy ?? "")).catch(() => undefined);
+    }, 10000);
+    return () => window.clearInterval(timer);
+  }, [enabled, probeForProxy]);
+
   const setEnabled = React.useCallback(
     async (nextEnabled: boolean) => {
       const settings = await api.setSettings({ show_egress_ip: nextEnabled });

web/src/app/(main)/system/settings/page.tsx

@@ -18,12 +18,13 @@ import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";
 import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from "@/components/ui/card";
 import { Field, FieldContent, FieldDescription, FieldLabel } from "@/components/ui/field";
 import { Input } from "@/components/ui/input";
+import { Textarea } from "@/components/ui/textarea";
 import { Label } from "@/components/ui/label";
 import { Select, SelectContent, SelectItem, SelectTrigger, SelectValue } from "@/components/ui/select";
 import { Switch } from "@/components/ui/switch";
 import { api } from "@/lib/api";
 import { CHAT_SEND_MODE_OPTIONS, type ChatSendMode, setChatSendMode, useChatSendMode } from "@/lib/chat-send-mode";
-import type { EgressReport, LLMProfile, Settings, WorkerPool } from "@/lib/types";
+import type { EgressReport, LLMProfile, ProxyPoolEntry, Settings, WorkerPool } from "@/lib/types";
 
 import { useEgressIp } from "../../_components/egress-ip-banner";
 import { BasicAuthCard } from "./_components/basic-auth-card";
@@ -55,6 +56,17 @@ export default function SystemSettingsPage() {
   const [savingProxy, setSavingProxy] = React.useState(false);
   const [globalProxyInput, setGlobalProxyInput] = React.useState("");
   const [savingGlobalProxy, setSavingGlobalProxy] = React.useState(false);
+  const [proxyPool, setProxyPool] = React.useState<ProxyPoolEntry[]>([]);
+  const [proxyPoolActiveId, setProxyPoolActiveId] = React.useState("");
+  const [proxyPoolText, setProxyPoolText] = React.useState("");
+  const [proxyPoolTimed, setProxyPoolTimed] = React.useState(false);
+  const [proxyPoolInterval, setProxyPoolInterval] = React.useState("30");
+  const [proxyPoolFailure, setProxyPoolFailure] = React.useState(false);
+  const [proxyPoolStrategy, setProxyPoolStrategy] = React.useState<"sequential" | "random">("sequential");
+  const [proxyPoolThreshold, setProxyPoolThreshold] = React.useState("3");
+  const [proxyPoolCooldown, setProxyPoolCooldown] = React.useState("60");
+  const [proxyPoolHealthInterval, setProxyPoolHealthInterval] = React.useState("30");
+  const [proxyPoolLogs, setProxyPoolLogs] = React.useState<Array<{ at: string; from: string; to: string; reason: string }>>([]);
   const [proxyReconnectMax, setProxyReconnectMax] = React.useState("5");
   const [proxyReconnectInterval, setProxyReconnectInterval] = React.useState("30");
   const [savingEgressVisibility, setSavingEgressVisibility] = React.useState(false);
@@ -113,6 +125,16 @@ export default function SystemSettingsPage() {
     setProxyInput(s.web_search_proxy ?? "");
     const savedProxy = s.global_proxy ?? "";
     setGlobalProxyInput(savedProxy);
+    setProxyPool(s.proxy_pool ?? []);
+    setProxyPoolActiveId(s.proxy_pool_active_id ?? "");
+    setProxyPoolTimed(!!s.proxy_rotate_timed_enabled);
+    setProxyPoolInterval(String(s.proxy_rotate_interval_seconds ?? 30));
+    setProxyPoolFailure(!!s.proxy_rotate_on_failure);
+    setProxyPoolStrategy(s.proxy_rotate_strategy === "random" ? "random" : "sequential");
+    setProxyPoolThreshold(String(s.proxy_health_fail_threshold ?? 3));
+    setProxyPoolCooldown(String(s.proxy_health_cooldown_seconds ?? 60));
+    setProxyPoolHealthInterval(String(s.proxy_health_check_interval_seconds ?? 30));
+    setProxyPoolLogs(s.proxy_pool_switch_log ?? []);
     setProxyReconnectMax(String(s.proxy_reconnect_max_attempts ?? 5));
     setProxyReconnectInterval(String(s.proxy_reconnect_interval_seconds ?? 30));
     setPyInterp(s.python_interpreter ?? "");
@@ -205,6 +227,11 @@ export default function SystemSettingsPage() {
       .then((s) => {
         apply(s);
         setSettingsLoaded(true);
+        void api.proxyPool().then((pool) => {
+          setProxyPool(pool.entries);
+          setProxyPoolActiveId(pool.active_id);
+          setProxyPoolLogs(pool.switch_log);
+        }).catch(() => undefined);
       })
       .catch(() => {
         setSettingsLoaded(false);
@@ -418,6 +445,10 @@ export default function SystemSettingsPage() {
   };
 
   const saveGlobalProxy = () => {
+    if (proxyPool.length > 0) {
+      toast.info("代理池非空时，全局代理输入框仅用于回显，请在代理池中编辑或切换");
+      return;
+    }
     setSavingGlobalProxy(true);
     api
       .setSettings({ global_proxy: globalProxyInput.trim() })
@@ -432,6 +463,23 @@ export default function SystemSettingsPage() {
       .finally(() => setSavingGlobalProxy(false));
   };
 
+  const importProxyPool = () => {
+    api.importProxyPool({ text: proxyPoolText }).then((r) => { setProxyPool(r.entries); setProxyPoolActiveId(r.active_id); setProxyPoolLogs(r.switch_log); setProxyPoolText(""); if (r.errors.length) toast.error(r.errors.map((e) => `第${e.line}行：${e.error}`).join("；")); else toast.success("代理池已导入"); }).catch((e) => toast.error("导入失败：" + (e as Error).message));
+  };
+  const saveProxyPoolStrategy = () => {
+    const interval = Number(proxyPoolInterval);
+    if (!Number.isFinite(interval) || !Number.isInteger(interval) || interval < 3) {
+      toast.error("定时轮换间隔必须是大于等于 3 秒的整数");
+      return;
+    }
+    api.setSettings({ proxy_rotate_timed_enabled: proxyPoolTimed, proxy_rotate_interval_seconds: Number(proxyPoolInterval), proxy_rotate_on_failure: proxyPoolFailure, proxy_rotate_strategy: proxyPoolStrategy, proxy_health_fail_threshold: Number(proxyPoolThreshold), proxy_health_cooldown_seconds: Number(proxyPoolCooldown), proxy_health_check_interval_seconds: Number(proxyPoolHealthInterval) }).then((s) => { apply(s); toast.success("代理池轮换策略已保存"); }).catch((e) => toast.error("保存失败：" + (e as Error).message));
+  };
+  const testAllProxyPool = () => api.testAllProxyPool().then((r) => { setProxyPool(r.entries); setProxyPoolActiveId(r.active_id); setProxyPoolLogs(r.switch_log); toast.success("已完成全部代理探测"); }).catch((e) => toast.error("探测失败：" + (e as Error).message));
+  const testOneProxyPool = (id: string) => api.testProxyPoolEntry(id).then(() => api.proxyPool()).then((r) => { setProxyPool(r.entries); setProxyPoolActiveId(r.active_id); setProxyPoolLogs(r.switch_log); }).catch((e) => toast.error("探测失败：" + (e as Error).message));
+  const refreshProxyPool = () => api.proxyPool().then((r) => { setProxyPool(r.entries); setProxyPoolActiveId(r.active_id); setProxyPoolLogs(r.switch_log); });
+  const toggleProxyPoolEntry = (entry: ProxyPoolEntry) => api.updateProxyPool(entry.id, { enabled: !entry.enabled }).then(() => refreshProxyPool()).catch((e) => toast.error("更新失败：" + (e as Error).message));
+  const deleteProxyPoolEntry = (id: string) => api.deleteProxyPool(id).then(() => refreshProxyPool()).catch((e) => toast.error("删除失败：" + (e as Error).message));
+
   const saveProxyReconnect = () => {
     api.setSettings({ proxy_reconnect_max_attempts: Number(proxyReconnectMax), proxy_reconnect_interval_seconds: Number(proxyReconnectInterval) })
       .then((s) => { apply(s); toast.success("已保存代理重连策略"); })
@@ -446,6 +494,7 @@ export default function SystemSettingsPage() {
     api
       .testEgressProxy({
         global_proxy: globalProxyInput.trim(),
+        resume: true,
 
         ...(egressProbeUrl.trim() ? { probe_url: egressProbeUrl.trim() } : {}),
       })
@@ -879,6 +928,40 @@ export default function SystemSettingsPage() {
                     ))}
                   </div>
                 )}
+                <div className="mt-3 rounded-md border p-3">
+                  <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-2">
+                    <div>
+                      <p className="text-sm font-medium">代理池</p>
+                      <p className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">当前在用：{proxyPool.find((entry) => entry.id === proxyPoolActiveId)?.name ?? (proxyPoolActiveId ? "已选择代理" : "直连")} · 每行一个代理；可用 URL|名称|备注。账号密码只会以掩码返回。</p>
+                    </div>
+                    <Button type="button" variant="outline" size="sm" onClick={testAllProxyPool}>测试全部</Button>
+                  </div>
+                  <Textarea className="mt-2 font-mono text-xs" rows={3} placeholder="http://user:pass@host:8080|香港 1|备用" value={proxyPoolText} onChange={(e) => setProxyPoolText(e.target.value)} />
+                  <div className="mt-2 flex flex-wrap gap-2"><Button type="button" size="sm" onClick={importProxyPool} disabled={!proxyPoolText.trim()}>批量导入</Button></div>
+                  <div className="mt-3 space-y-2">
+                    {proxyPool.length === 0 ? <p className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">暂无代理池条目；单代理仍由上面的全局代理输入框兼容。</p> : proxyPool.map((entry) => (
+                      <div key={entry.id} className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2 rounded border px-2 py-2 text-xs">
+                        <Switch checked={entry.enabled} onCheckedChange={() => toggleProxyPoolEntry(entry)} aria-label="启用代理" />
+                        <span className="min-w-0 flex-1 font-mono">{entry.name ? `${entry.name} · ` : ""}{entry.url}{entry.id === proxyPoolActiveId ? " · 当前" : ""}</span>
+                        <span className={entry.health === "healthy" ? "text-emerald-600" : entry.health === "disabled" ? "text-muted-foreground" : "text-amber-600"}>{entry.enabled ? entry.health : "disabled"}</span>
+                        <span className="text-muted-foreground">{entry.egress_ip ?? "—"} · {entry.latency_ms ?? "—"}ms · 失败 {entry.consecutive_failures}{entry.last_error ? ` · ${entry.last_error}` : ""}</span>
+                        <Button type="button" variant="ghost" size="sm" onClick={() => testOneProxyPool(entry.id)}>测试</Button>
+                        <Button type="button" variant="ghost" size="sm" onClick={() => deleteProxyPoolEntry(entry.id)}>删除</Button>
+                      </div>
+                    ))}
+                  </div>
+                  <div className="mt-3 grid grid-cols-1 gap-2 sm:grid-cols-3">
+                    <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2 rounded border px-2 py-2"><Label htmlFor="proxy-pool-timed">定时轮换</Label><Switch id="proxy-pool-timed" checked={proxyPoolTimed} onCheckedChange={setProxyPoolTimed} /></div>
+                    <div><Label htmlFor="proxy-pool-interval">间隔（秒，≥3）</Label><Input id="proxy-pool-interval" type="number" min={3} value={proxyPoolInterval} onChange={(e) => setProxyPoolInterval(e.target.value)} /></div>
+                    <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2 rounded border px-2 py-2"><Label htmlFor="proxy-pool-failure">失效轮换</Label><Switch id="proxy-pool-failure" checked={proxyPoolFailure} onCheckedChange={setProxyPoolFailure} /></div>
+                    <div><Label>策略</Label><Select value={proxyPoolStrategy} onValueChange={(v) => setProxyPoolStrategy(v as "sequential" | "random")}><SelectTrigger><SelectValue /></SelectTrigger><SelectContent><SelectItem value="sequential">顺序</SelectItem><SelectItem value="random">随机</SelectItem></SelectContent></Select></div>
+                    <div><Label htmlFor="proxy-pool-threshold">失败阈值</Label><Input id="proxy-pool-threshold" type="number" min={1} value={proxyPoolThreshold} onChange={(e) => setProxyPoolThreshold(e.target.value)} /></div>
+                    <div><Label htmlFor="proxy-pool-cooldown">冷却（秒）</Label><Input id="proxy-pool-cooldown" type="number" min={1} value={proxyPoolCooldown} onChange={(e) => setProxyPoolCooldown(e.target.value)} /></div>
+                    <div><Label htmlFor="proxy-pool-health-interval">健康检查（秒）</Label><Input id="proxy-pool-health-interval" type="number" min={1} value={proxyPoolHealthInterval} onChange={(e) => setProxyPoolHealthInterval(e.target.value)} /></div>
+                    <Button type="button" variant="outline" onClick={saveProxyPoolStrategy}>保存轮换策略</Button>
+                  </div>
+                  {proxyPoolLogs.length > 0 && <div className="mt-3 text-xs"><p className="font-medium">最近切换</p>{proxyPoolLogs.slice(-5).reverse().map((log) => <p key={`${log.at}-${log.to}`} className="text-muted-foreground">{new Date(log.at).toLocaleTimeString()} · {log.from || "直连"} → {log.to || "直连"} · {log.reason}</p>)}</div>}
+                </div>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
 

web/src/lib/api.ts

@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ import type {
   DeleteTaskResult,
   Edge,
   EgressReport,
+  ProxyPoolEntry,
+  ProxySwitchLog,
   EvidenceBodyPreview,
   ExplorationNodePage,
   ExplorationNodeQuery,
@@ -990,8 +992,15 @@ export const api = {
   }) => post<{ ok: boolean; error?: string; count?: number; backend?: string }>(`/settings/web-search/test`, patch),
 
   // global_proxy 传空 = 测直连；probe_url 可覆盖默认探测地址（隔离网用）。
-  testEgressProxy: (patch: { global_proxy?: string; probe_url?: string }) =>
+  testEgressProxy: (patch: { global_proxy?: string; probe_url?: string; resume?: boolean }) =>
     post<EgressReport>(`/settings/proxy/test`, patch),
+  proxyPool: () => get<{ entries: ProxyPoolEntry[]; active_id: string; active_proxy: string; switch_log: ProxySwitchLog[] }>(`/settings/proxy-pool`),
+  importProxyPool: (payload: Record<string, unknown>) => post<{ entries: ProxyPoolEntry[]; active_id: string; switch_log: ProxySwitchLog[]; errors: Array<{ line: number; input: string; error: string }> }>(`/settings/proxy-pool/import`, payload),
+  updateProxyPool: (id: string, payload: Partial<Pick<ProxyPoolEntry, "url" | "name" | "remark" | "enabled">>) => put<{ entry: ProxyPoolEntry }>(`/settings/proxy-pool/${encodeURIComponent(id)}`, payload),
+  deleteProxyPool: (id: string) => del<{ ok: boolean }>(`/settings/proxy-pool/${encodeURIComponent(id)}`),
+  testProxyPoolEntry: (id: string) => post<{ ok: boolean; result?: EgressReport["checks"][number]["result"] }>(`/settings/proxy-pool/${encodeURIComponent(id)}/test`, {}),
+  testAllProxyPool: () => post<{ entries: ProxyPoolEntry[]; active_id: string; switch_log: ProxySwitchLog[] }>(`/settings/proxy-pool/test-all`, {}),
+  activateProxyPool: (id: string) => post<{ ok: boolean; active_id: string; active_proxy: string }>(`/settings/proxy-pool/${encodeURIComponent(id)}/activate`, {}),
   testTaskProxy: (taskID: string) => post<{ ok: boolean; error?: string }>(`/tasks/${taskID}/proxy/test`, {}),
 
   // ---- 漏洞 IM 推送 ----

web/src/lib/mock/data.ts

@@ -3350,6 +3350,15 @@ export const settings: Settings = {
   tavily_key_set: true,
   web_search_proxy: "",
   global_proxy: "",
+	proxy_pool: [],
+	proxy_pool_active_id: "",
+	proxy_rotate_timed_enabled: false,
+	proxy_rotate_interval_seconds: 30,
+	proxy_rotate_on_failure: false,
+	proxy_rotate_strategy: "sequential",
+	proxy_health_fail_threshold: 3,
+	proxy_health_cooldown_seconds: 60,
+	proxy_health_check_interval_seconds: 30,
 	show_egress_ip: false,
   python_interpreter: "/usr/bin/python3",
   workers: 3,

web/src/lib/mock/handler.ts

@@ -2406,6 +2406,12 @@ function route(m: string, path: string, seg: string[], q: URLSearchParams, b: Re
       ],
       warnings: [],
     };
+  if (path === "/settings/proxy-pool" && m === "GET") return { entries: D.settings.proxy_pool ?? [], active_id: D.settings.proxy_pool_active_id ?? "", active_proxy: D.settings.global_proxy ?? "", switch_log: [] };
+  if (path === "/settings/proxy-pool/import" && m === "POST") return { entries: D.settings.proxy_pool ?? [], active_id: D.settings.proxy_pool_active_id ?? "", switch_log: [], errors: [] };
+  if (path === "/settings/proxy-pool/test-all" && m === "POST") return { entries: D.settings.proxy_pool ?? [], active_id: D.settings.proxy_pool_active_id ?? "", switch_log: [] };
+  if (path.startsWith("/settings/proxy-pool/") && m === "PUT") return { entry: { ...(D.settings.proxy_pool ?? []).find((x) => x.id === path.split("/").at(-1)), ...b } };
+  if (path.startsWith("/settings/proxy-pool/") && m === "DELETE") return { ok: true };
+  if (path.startsWith("/settings/proxy-pool/") && m === "POST") return { ok: true, active_id: path.split("/").at(-1), active_proxy: "" };
   if (path === "/settings/python/detect") return { python_interpreter: "/usr/bin/python3" };
   if (path === "/chat")
     return { reply: "（demo）我已把该建议注入为一条高优意图，work agent 会尽快执行。", mode: "hint" };

web/src/lib/types.ts

@@ -1004,6 +1004,16 @@ export interface Settings {
   // 全局出口代理(http/https/socks5，可带 user:pass)，所有目标流量走它。开启流量捕获时作为
   // MITM 上游；关闭捕获时直接注入 agent 的 bash/WebFetch。空=直连。
   global_proxy?: string;
+  proxy_pool?: ProxyPoolEntry[];
+  proxy_pool_active_id?: string;
+  proxy_pool_switch_log?: ProxySwitchLog[];
+  proxy_rotate_timed_enabled?: boolean;
+  proxy_rotate_interval_seconds?: number;
+  proxy_rotate_on_failure?: boolean;
+  proxy_rotate_strategy?: "sequential" | "random";
+  proxy_health_fail_threshold?: number;
+  proxy_health_cooldown_seconds?: number;
+  proxy_health_check_interval_seconds?: number;
   proxy_reconnect_max_attempts?: number;
   proxy_reconnect_interval_seconds?: number;
   show_egress_ip?: boolean; // 在顶栏显示直连 / 全局代理出口 IP；默认关闭
@@ -1031,6 +1041,22 @@ export interface Settings {
   notify_digest_interval_min?: number; // 汇总模式周期（分钟），默认 30
 }
 
+export interface ProxyPoolEntry {
+  id: string;
+  url: string;
+  name?: string;
+  remark?: string;
+  enabled: boolean;
+  egress_ip?: string;
+  latency_ms?: number;
+  last_error?: string;
+  last_checked_at?: string;
+  consecutive_failures: number;
+  health: "healthy" | "unhealthy-cooling" | "disabled" | string;
+}
+
+export interface ProxySwitchLog { at: string; from: string; to: string; reason: string }
+
 export interface WorkerPool {
   profile_id: string;
   workers: number;