Files
ARTEX/server/llmpool.go
T
Autumn-27 0c653a2135 feat(llm): LLM 配置轮询(故障转移),某个配置没额度/失效时自动切下一个
默认关闭。开启后「未指定模型」的 agent 在当前配置不可用(402 余额不足 /
401 key 失效 / 429 限流 / 5xx)时自动切到下一个配置;agent 绑定或任务 pin
了配置的默认不轮询(绑定即独占,可由 llm_pool_bind_fallback 打开兜底)。

链序 = 激活配置 + 其余按 priority DESC,排除 pool_exclude 的。只给
llm_profiles 加两列,不引入关联表,所以 agents/tasks/conversations 对
llm_profile_id 的四处引用一行未改。

核心约束:只在本次调用尚未 yield 出任何事件时切换成员。已经吐出
text_delta / tool_use_start 后中途断流一律原样上抛(交给 agentcore 的
resume),否则重发同一 request 会重复输出、污染会话历史。SDK 的 doStream
保证 4xx/5xx 在读 body 前返回,所以目标场景都落在这个安全窗口内。

context.Canceled / DeadlineExceeded 绝不触发切换——那是用户取消或任务
超时,误判会白烧备用 key 并污染 a6bd180 的终止原因诊断。400 也不切
(请求本身有问题,换模型结果一样)。

熔断:402/401/403/404 一次即熔断,429/5xx/网络错误连续 3 次;冷却
60s→5min→30min 退避,到期半开试探,成功清零。Registry 是进程级的,独立
于 provider 缓存,重建链路不丢状态,且全进程共享(A 任务撞见的 402,B 任务
立刻知道)。状态旁路落库,重启只恢复尚未到期的冷却窗口。

上下文窗口装不下当前请求的成员直接跳过(必然 400),不把主力模型的窗口
压到全链最小值。全员熔断时仍探链首,不让引擎停摆。

Pool 包在 llmrec 外面、每个成员自带 recorder,失败调用会以 status=error
+ 正确的 profile 名进 llm_records;切换/熔断走 log.Printf,自动出现在
系统日志页。

顺带修两个既有问题:
- DecomposeGoals 原本自己 NewProvider(),绕过限速器/录制/轮询,且每个
  任务新建一个实例——改为由 server 传入共享 provider
- saveLLMConfig 会把 priority/pool_exclude 重置为零值

前端:LLM 页新增轮询卡片(总开关/兜底开关/实际链路顺序/健康徽章/冷却
倒计时/立即恢复),配置编辑区加优先级与「不参与轮询」。

只有一个配置时链长度为 1,poolChain 返回 nil 走裸 provider,行为与开关
打开前完全一致。设计见 docs/LLM轮询设计.md。
2026-08-19 11:07:53 -04:00

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package server
import (
"log"
"time"
"github.com/Autumn-27/artex/agent"
"github.com/Autumn-27/artex/db"
"github.com/Autumn-27/artex/llmpool"
"github.com/Autumn-27/norma/llm"
)
// LLM 轮询(故障转移)的服务端接线。设计见 docs/LLM轮询设计.md:
// - 全局激活配置这条路径(agent 未绑定、任务未 pin)才轮询;
// - 绑定/pin 的路径默认独占该配置,失败即失败(可由 llm_pool_bind_fallback 打开兜底);
// - 链序 = 激活配置 → 其余按 priority DESC,排除 pool_exclude 的;
// - 熔断状态进程级共享(s.llmHealth),重建 pool 不清空。
// newLLMHealthRegistry builds the process-wide circuit-breaker registry, mirroring
// state into PG so a cooling-off window survives a restart. Writes are async and
// best-effort — the in-memory copy is authoritative.
func newLLMHealthRegistry(pg *db.DB) *llmpool.Registry {
if pg == nil {
return llmpool.NewRegistry(nil, nil)
}
persist := func(id int64, st llmpool.State) {
h := db.LLMHealth{ProfileID: id, Fails: st.Fails, Trips: st.Trips, LastError: st.LastError}
if !st.OpenUntil.IsZero() {
t := st.OpenUntil
h.OpenUntil = &t
}
go func() {
if err := pg.SaveLLMHealth(h); err != nil {
log.Printf("[llmpool] 熔断状态落库失败: %v", err)
}
}()
}
forget := func(id int64) {
go func() { _ = pg.ClearLLMHealth(id) }()
}
reg := llmpool.NewRegistry(persist, forget)
// Restore only windows that haven't expired (LoadLLMHealth filters), so a
// profile that finished cooling while we were down comes back healthy.
if rows, err := pg.LoadLLMHealth(); err == nil {
for _, h := range rows {
st := llmpool.State{Fails: h.Fails, Trips: h.Trips, LastError: h.LastError, LastAt: h.LastAt}
if h.OpenUntil != nil {
st.OpenUntil = *h.OpenUntil
}
reg.Restore(h.ProfileID, st)
log.Printf("[llmpool] 恢复熔断状态: 配置 #%d 冷却至 %s", h.ProfileID, st.OpenUntil.Format(time.RFC3339))
}
}
return reg
}
// poolMember builds one chain member from a profile, reusing the per-profile
// provider cache so every agent pointing at the same profile shares one provider
// (hence one rate limiter). Returns nil when the profile can't be built.
func (s *Server) poolMember(p *db.LLMProfile, rank int) *llmpool.Member {
prov, cfg, ok := s.providerForProfile(p.ID)
if !ok {
return nil
}
return &llmpool.Member{
ID: p.ID, Name: p.Name, Model: p.Model, Format: p.Format,
Priority: p.Priority, Active: p.IsDefault, Rank: rank,
WindowTokens: cfg.CompactionWindow(), Prov: prov,
}
}
// poolChain reads the failover chain from the DB. headID/headProv/headCfg describe
// the member that must lead the chain — the globally active profile on the normal
// path, or an explicitly bound one when bound-profile fallback is on. The head is
// passed in (rather than resolved through the cache) so applyLLM's already-built
// provider is reused instead of duplicated.
//
// Returns nil when failover is off or the chain has fewer than two usable members
// — callers then use the bare provider, which is byte-for-byte the old behavior.
func (s *Server) poolChain(headID int64, headProv llm.Provider, headCfg agent.Config) *llmpool.Pool {
if s.m == nil || s.m.pg == nil || !s.m.LLMPoolEnabled() {
return nil
}
profs, err := s.m.pg.PoolProfiles()
if err != nil {
log.Printf("[llmpool] 读取轮询链失败: %v", err)
return nil
}
var head *db.LLMProfile
for _, p := range profs {
if p.ID == headID {
head = p
break
}
}
if head == nil { // head excluded from the chain (bound + pool_exclude) — still leads
if p, err := s.m.pg.ProfileByID(headID); err == nil && p != nil {
head = p
} else {
return nil
}
}
members := []*llmpool.Member{{
ID: head.ID, Name: head.Name, Model: head.Model, Format: head.Format,
Priority: head.Priority, Active: head.IsDefault, Rank: llmpool.RankActive,
WindowTokens: headCfg.CompactionWindow(), Prov: headProv,
}}
for _, p := range profs {
if p.ID == headID {
continue
}
// The globally active profile outranks the others when it isn't the head
// (bound-fallback chains), so it stays the first fallback tried.
rank := p.Priority
if p.IsDefault {
rank = llmpool.RankActive - 1
}
if m := s.poolMember(p, rank); m != nil {
members = append(members, m)
}
}
if len(members) < 2 {
return nil // nothing to fail over to
}
return llmpool.New(members, s.llmHealth)
}
// poolForActive wraps the globally-active provider in the failover chain. Returns
// prov unchanged when failover is off or there's nothing to fall back to.
func (s *Server) poolForActive(activeID int64, prov llm.Provider, cfg agent.Config) llm.Provider {
pool := s.poolChain(activeID, prov, cfg)
if pool == nil {
return prov
}
names := make([]string, 0, len(pool.Members()))
for _, m := range pool.Members() {
names = append(names, m.Name+"/"+m.Model)
}
log.Printf("[llmpool] LLM 轮询已启用,链路(%d): %v", len(names), names)
return pool
}
// poolForBinding wraps a BOUND profile's provider so it falls back to the chain.
// Only active when both the failover master switch and the bound-fallback switch
// are on; otherwise a bound profile stays exclusive (fails hard), which is the
// default and the documented precedence.
func (s *Server) poolForBinding(id int64, prov llm.Provider, cfg agent.Config) llm.Provider {
if s.m == nil || !s.m.LLMPoolEnabled() || !s.m.LLMPoolBindFallback() {
return prov
}
if pool := s.poolChain(id, prov, cfg); pool != nil {
return pool
}
return prov
}
// LLMPoolMemberStatus is one chain entry as shown in the UI.
type LLMPoolMemberStatus struct {
ProfileID string `json:"profile_id"`
Name string `json:"name"`
Model string `json:"model"`
Format string `json:"format"`
Priority int `json:"priority"`
Active bool `json:"active"` // is the globally-activated profile
Excluded bool `json:"excluded"` // pool_exclude — not a failover target
// Health: state is "ok" | "degraded" (failing but not tripped) | "tripped".
State string `json:"state"`
Fails int `json:"fails"`
Trips int `json:"trips"`
CooldownSecs int `json:"cooldown_secs"` // remaining cooling-off seconds; 0 = none
LastError string `json:"last_error,omitempty"`
LastAt string `json:"last_at,omitempty"`
}
// llmPoolStatus reports the whole picture for the LLM page: whether failover is
// on, the resolved chain order, and each profile's breaker state. Excluded
// profiles are listed too (flagged), so the user can see why one isn't in line.
func (s *Server) llmPoolStatus() map[string]any {
out := map[string]any{
"enabled": false,
"bind_fallback": false,
"chain": []LLMPoolMemberStatus{},
}
if s.m == nil || s.m.pg == nil {
return out
}
out["enabled"] = s.m.LLMPoolEnabled()
out["bind_fallback"] = s.m.LLMPoolBindFallback()
all, err := s.m.pg.ListProfiles()
if err != nil {
return out
}
health := s.llmHealth.Snapshot()
now := time.Now()
// Chain order: active first, then priority DESC / id ASC — the same ordering
// PoolProfiles applies, recomputed here so excluded ones can be shown in place.
chain := make([]LLMPoolMemberStatus, 0, len(all))
for _, p := range all {
st := health[p.ID]
m := LLMPoolMemberStatus{
ProfileID: i64s(p.ID), Name: p.Name, Model: p.Model, Format: p.Format,
Priority: p.Priority, Active: p.IsDefault, Excluded: p.PoolExclude,
State: "ok", Fails: st.Fails, Trips: st.Trips,
LastError: st.LastError,
}
if st.Open() {
m.State = "tripped"
m.CooldownSecs = int(st.OpenUntil.Sub(now).Seconds()) + 1
} else if st.Fails > 0 {
m.State = "degraded"
}
if !st.LastAt.IsZero() {
m.LastAt = st.LastAt.Format(time.RFC3339)
}
chain = append(chain, m)
}
sortPoolStatus(chain)
out["chain"] = chain
return out
}
// sortPoolStatus orders the status rows exactly like the live chain: active first,
// then priority DESC, then id ASC (the incoming slice is already id-ordered, so a
// stable insertion sort on the first two keys is enough).
func sortPoolStatus(in []LLMPoolMemberStatus) {
for i := 1; i < len(in); i++ {
for j := i; j > 0 && poolLess(in[j], in[j-1]); j-- {
in[j], in[j-1] = in[j-1], in[j]
}
}
}
func poolLess(a, b LLMPoolMemberStatus) bool {
if a.Active != b.Active {
return a.Active
}
return a.Priority > b.Priority
}